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Case 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
Document 106
Filed 01/13/26
ROBERTA L. STEELE, SBN 188198 (CA) MARCIA L. MITCHELL, SBN 18122 (WA) BEATRIZ ANDRE, SBN 4394599 (NY) KENA C. CADOR, SBN 321094 (CA) MARIKO M. ASHLEY, SBN 311897 (CA) U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION San Francisco District Office 450 Golden Gate Ave., 5th Floor West P.O. Box 36025 San Francisco, CA 94102 Telephone No. (650) 684-0933 Fax No. (415) 522-3425 kena.cador@eeoc.gov
Attorneys for Plaintiff EEOC
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION,
Plaintiff,
vs.
TESLA, INC.,
Case No.: 3:23-cv-04984-JSC PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE DISCOVERY DEADLINES
Defendant.
PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE DISCOVERY DEADLINES
Case No.: 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
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Case 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
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Plaintiff U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) respectfully moves to
amend the Parties’ Joint Stipulation Regarding a Protocol to Limit Discovery for Potentially
Aggrieved Individuals (ECF 67 & ECF 68) and to vacate remaining deadlines concerning such
individuals until June 17, 2026, when the Parties will present the Court with a proposal for the
second and final phase of discovery.
In support of this motion the EEOC states the following:
1.
On September 28, 2023, the EEOC initiated this lawsuit against Tesla for subjecting
Black employees to hostile work environment based on race and retaliation against Black employees
who complained of race discrimination, in violation of Sections 706(f)(1) and (3) of Title VII of the
Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 2000e-5(f)(1) and (3) (Title VII), and Section
102 of the Civil Rights Act of 1991, 42 U.S.C. § 1981a. See ECF 1.
2.
On April 12, 2024, Defendant filed its Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Plaintiff’s
Complaint. (ECF 44) 3.
On October 30, 2024, the Parties submitted a proposed protocol that sought to reduce
the expected discovery burdens regarding discovery into “potentially aggrieved individuals” or PAIs,
defined as “Black current and former Tesla employees employed since May 29, 2015, at Tesla’s
Fremont, California factory and who specifically sought advice or assistance from the EEOC in
connection with the EEOC’s lawsuit.” (ECF 67). On November 1, 2024, the Court granted the
Parties’ Joint Stipulation Regarding a Protocol to Limit Discovery for Potentially Aggrieved
Individuals (hereinafter the “Protocol”). (ECF 68)
4.
On December 5, 2024, and January 6, 2025, Defendant produced names, dates of
employment, and last known contact information for its Black employees at Tesla’s Fremont
California factory. (ECF 78).
5.
On April 2, 2025, the EEOC provided to Tesla a supplemental list of PAIs. Thus, the
total number of PAIs the EEOC disclosed to date is just over 4,200.
6.
To date, the Parties have identified 80 PAIs that would be subject to stipulated
disclosures under the Protocol. The Parties have also made stipulated disclosures as to 60 PAIs. 7.
If the Parties were to complete the remaining procedures set forth in the Protocol the
PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND
JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE
DISCOVERY DEADLINES
Case No.: 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
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Case 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
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Parties would identify an additional 20 PAIs that would be subject to stipulated disclosures and
would need to complete stipulated discovery as to 40 PAIs. Specifically, the remaining PAI related
deadlines in this case are as follows (ECF 103):
a. January 27, 2026: 5th Round of PAI Selections:
b. February 24, 2026: Disclosures for 4th Round PAI Selections
c. April 28, 2026: Disclosures for 5th Round PAI Selections
d. May 18, 2026: Complete Initial Fact Discovery Period
8.
At this time however—given the status of the EEOC’s outreach to PAIs and
upcoming ADR process—the EEOC respectfully requests these remaining deadlines be vacated and
the Parties submit a new proposal on or before June 17, 2026.
The EEOC’s Outreach to PAIs and Identification of Aggrieved Individuals
9.
Throughout the Initial Fact Discovery Period, and in conjunction with the Protocol,
the EEOC conducted outreach to PAIs. The EEOC is now prepared to begin a rolling disclosure of
Aggrieved Individuals—Black employees employed at Tesla’s Fremont facility with viable claims
on whose behalf the EEOC will seek monetary relief at trial. Aggrieved Individuals are among the
Black employees the EEOC has already identified to Tesla as PAIs.
10.
On or before January 30, 2026, the EEOC will disclose to Tesla approximately 250
Aggrieved Individuals. The EEOC will continue to disclose Aggrieved Individuals to Tesla on a
rolling basis. The EEOC expects that it will disclose an additional 300-500 Aggrieved Individuals
during the subsequent discovery phase.
11.
Due to the EEOC’s diligent discovery efforts, the issues in this case have been
significantly narrowed and now focus on the claims of hundreds of disclosed Aggrieved Individuals.
Accordingly, the EEOC seeks to tailor future discovery efforts to focus on the disclosed Aggrieved
Individuals.
ADR Process
12.
To date, the Parties have met and conferred regarding an Alternative Dispute
Resolution procedure. The Parties agree to private mediation and are in the process of selecting a
mediator. The Parties anticipate mediation to take place in or around March or April of 2026.
PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND
JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE
DISCOVERY DEADLINES
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Case 3:23-cv-04984-JSC
13.
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In the interest of preparing for mediation, the EEOC seeks to vacate the remaining
deadlines under the Protocol to enable the Parties to continue to focus on preparing for mediation.
Vacate Remaining Deadlines & New Discovery Protocol for Second/Final Phase
14.
Should this matter not resolve through settlement discussions and mediation efforts,
the Parties will submit to the Court on or before June 17, 2026, a proposed protocol for the next
phase of the litigation.
15.
The EEOC believes that, at this juncture, the remaining deadlines under the Protocol
do not serve to advance the narrowed issues in the case, namely, the need to focus on Aggrieved
Individuals and preparation for settlement negotiations pursuant to the Parties’ chosen ADR process.
For this reason, the EEOC believes that efficiency will be served by vacating remaining deadlines
until the Parties submit a new joint proposal to the Court in June 2026.
16.
A schedule may be modified for good cause. See FRCP 16(b)(4). The good cause
standard focuses on the diligence of the party seeking to amend the scheduling order and the reasons
for seeking modification. Johnson v. Mammoth Recreations, Inc., 975 F.2d 604, 609 (9th Cir.
1992). Plaintiff EEOC has been diligent in its discovery efforts. Since the beginning of the Initial
Fact Discovery Phase and continuing through to the present, the EEOC has engaged in extensive
discovery to identify, locate, and interview over 4,000 current and former Tesla employees who
sought the EEOC’s advice and assistance in connection with this lawsuit. To date, the EEOC has
identified approximately 250 individuals on whose behalf the EEOC will seek monetary relief at
trial, and expects to identify an additional 300-400 Aggrieved Individuals during the subsequent
discovery phase.
17.
Moreover, the EEOC’s motion to vacate remaining discovery deadlines concerning
PAIs is not sought for any improper purpose or delay. The EEOC seeks to amend the scheduling
order in part to allow the Parties to explore whether they can efficiently and effectively settle this
Action through private mediation and conserve judicial resources. Given the circumstances, the
EEOC has been diligent and good cause exists to grant the instant motion.
18.
The Parties will file a joint status report regarding settlement no later than June 17,
2026, or 30 days after the Parties’ final mediation session, whichever occurs first.
PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND
JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE
DISCOVERY DEADLINES
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19.
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Accordingly, for the reasons stated herein, good cause exists to grant the motion to
vacate remaining discovery deadlines concerning PAIs.
20.
The EEOC has met and conferred with Tesla counsel who have authorized EEOC to
represent to the Court that Tesla does not oppose this motion.
Dated: January 13, 2026
ROBERTA STEELE
Regional Attorney
CATHERINE ESCHBACH
Acting General Counsel
BEATRIZ ANDRE
Assistant Regional Attorney
CHRISTOPHER LAGE
Deputy General Counsel
KENA C. CADOR
Senior Trial Attorney
GWENDOLYN YOUNG REAMS
Associate General Counsel
Office of the General Counsel 131 M Street, N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20507
BY:
/s/ Kena C. Cador U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION San Francisco District Office 450 Golden Gate Ave., 5th Floor West P.O. Box 36025 San Francisco, CA 94102 Telephone (650) 684-0953 Kena.cador@eeoc.gov
Attorneys for Plaintiff EEOC
PLAINTIFF’S UNOPPOSED MOTION TO AMEND JOINT DISCOVERY PROTOCOL AND VACATE DISCOVERY DEADLINES
Case No.: 3:23-cv-04984-JSC