Federal District Appellate Supreme
Court of International Trade Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit United States Supreme Court

V.O.S. Selections, Inc. v. Trump

Appeal Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, Case No. 25-1812
Tags
Last Updated August 29, 2025 at 6:52 PM EDT (10.9 months ago) Update UpdateSpaceE-Mail Alert AlertsSpaceJump Jump
Summary

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Parties
Trump, Donald J. Trump, Donald J., Defendant - Appellant
Officially listed as "Donald J. Trump, In His Official Capacity As President Of The United States"
Officer/Director, Riviera Holdings Corp

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Executive Office of the President of the United States Executive Office of the President of the United States, Defendant - Appellant
Officially listed as "Executive Office Of The President"

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
Lutnick, Howard W. Lutnick, Howard W., Defendant - Appellant
Officially listed as "Howard Lutnick"
Officer/Director, Gfi Group, Inc.
Officer/Director, Espeed, Inc.
Cantor Fitzgerald, LP Officer/Director, Cantor Fitzgerald, LP
Officer/Director, Advanced Media, Inc.
Officer/Director, Norstar Group Inc
Cf Group Management Inc Officer/Director, Cf Group Management Inc
Cantor Fitzgerald Europe Officer/Director, Cantor Fitzgerald Europe
Officer/Director, Newmark Group, Inc.
CF Finance Acquisition Corp. Officer/Director, CF Finance Acquisition Corp.
CF Finance Holdings LLC Officer/Director, CF Finance Holdings LLC
Officer/Director, GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Officer/Director, Silver Butte Mining Co
Officer/Director, Bgc Partners, Inc.

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
No Logo Howard Lutnick, In His Official Capacity As Secretary Of Commerce, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
No Logo Jamieson Greer, In His Official Capacity As United States Trade Representative, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
No Logo Kristi Noem, Secretary Of Homeland Security, In Her Official Capacity As Secretary Of The Department Of Homeland Security, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
No Logo Office Of The United States Trade Representative, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
No Logo Pete R. Flores, Acting Commissioner For United States Customs And Border Protection, In His Official Capacity As Acting Commissioner Of The United States Customs And Border Protection, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
No Logo Rodney S. Scott, Commissioner Of U.s. Customs And Border Protection, In His Official Capacity As Commissioner Of The United States Customs And Border Protection, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
United States of America United States of America, Defendant - Appellant
Officially listed as "United States"

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
United States Customs & Border Protection United States Customs & Border Protection, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sosun Bae +1 703 299 3700 sosun.bae@usdoj.gov
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
United States Department of Homeland Security United States Department of Homeland Security, Defendant - Appellant

Represented by United States Department of Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Brad Hinshelwood bradley.a.hinshelwood@usdoj.gov
Space Michael S. Raab, Attorney michael.raab@usdoj.gov
Space Sophia Shams sophia.shams@usdoj.gov
Space Brett Shumate +1 202 514 2331 brett.a.shumate@usdoj.gov
Space Daniel Winik daniel.l.winik@usdoj.gov
v.
No Logo Fishusa, Inc., Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Liberty Justice Center

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space James Joseph Mcquaid +1 312 263 7668 jmcquaid@libertyjusticecenter.org

Represented by ljc.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jeffrey M. Schwab +1 312 263 7668 jschwab@libertyjusticecenter.org
Space Reilly Stephens +1 512 481 4400 rstephens@ljc.org

Represented by Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Samantha Kinsella Ilagan +1 202 835 7594 silagan@milbank.com
Space Neal Kumar Katyal +1 202 835 7505 nkatyal@milbank.com
Space Colleen Roh Sinzdak +1 202 835 7570 crohsinzdak@milbank.com

Represented by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Paul Harold +1 202 973 8929 pharold@wsgr.com
Space Steffen N. Johnson +1 202 973 8000 +1 202 973 8899 sjohnson@wsgr.com
Space Michael W. McConnell +1 650 493 9300 mmcconnell@wsgr.com
No Logo Microkits LLC, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Liberty Justice Center

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space James Joseph Mcquaid +1 312 263 7668 jmcquaid@libertyjusticecenter.org

Represented by ljc.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jeffrey M. Schwab +1 312 263 7668 jschwab@libertyjusticecenter.org
Space Reilly Stephens +1 512 481 4400 rstephens@ljc.org

Represented by Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Samantha Kinsella Ilagan +1 202 835 7594 silagan@milbank.com
Space Neal Kumar Katyal +1 202 835 7505 nkatyal@milbank.com
Space Colleen Roh Sinzdak +1 202 835 7570 crohsinzdak@milbank.com

Represented by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Paul Harold +1 202 973 8929 pharold@wsgr.com
Space Steffen N. Johnson +1 202 973 8000 +1 202 973 8899 sjohnson@wsgr.com
Space Michael W. McConnell +1 650 493 9300 mmcconnell@wsgr.com
No Logo Plastic Services And Products, Llc, Dba Genova Pipe, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Liberty Justice Center

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space James Joseph Mcquaid +1 312 263 7668 jmcquaid@libertyjusticecenter.org

Represented by ljc.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jeffrey M. Schwab +1 312 263 7668 jschwab@libertyjusticecenter.org
Space Reilly Stephens +1 512 481 4400 rstephens@ljc.org

Represented by Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Samantha Kinsella Ilagan +1 202 835 7594 silagan@milbank.com
Space Neal Kumar Katyal +1 202 835 7505 nkatyal@milbank.com
Space Colleen Roh Sinzdak +1 202 835 7570 crohsinzdak@milbank.com

Represented by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Paul Harold +1 202 973 8929 pharold@wsgr.com
Space Steffen N. Johnson +1 202 973 8000 +1 202 973 8899 sjohnson@wsgr.com
Space Michael W. McConnell +1 650 493 9300 mmcconnell@wsgr.com
No Logo State of Arizona, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Syreeta Tyrell +1 602 542 3333 syreeta.tyrell@azag.gov

Represented by Office of the Arizona Attorney General

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Joshua David Rothenberg Bendor +1 602 542 8958 +1 602 542 8308 joshua.bendor@azag.gov
No Logo State of Colorado, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Office of the Colorado Attorney General

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sarah H. Weiss +1 720 508 6910 sarah.weiss@coag.gov
No Logo State of Connecticut, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Office of the Connecticut Attorney General

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Michael K. Skold +1 860 808 5020 michael.skold@ct.gov
No Logo State of Delaware, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by delaware.gov Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Vanessa L. Kassab +1 302 577 8413 vanessa.kassab@delaware.gov
Space Ian Robert Liston +1 302 683 8875 ian.liston@delaware.gov
No Logo State of Illinois, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Sarah A. Hunger +1 312 814 5202 sarah.hunger@ilag.gov
No Logo State of Maine, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Vivian Mikhail +1 207 626 8800 vivian.mikhail@maine.gov
No Logo State of Minnesota, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Minnesota Attorney General's Office - Ste 1100

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Farrell +1 651 757 1424 peter.farrell@ag.state.mn.us
No Logo State of Nevada, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Capitol Station

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Heidi Parry Stern +1 702 486 2670 +1 702 486 3773 hstern@ag.nv.gov
No Logo State Of New Mexico, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by nmdoj.gov Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Amy Senier +1 202 616 2216 +1 202 514 6903 asenier@nmdoj.gov
No Logo State of New York, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by New York State Department Of Health

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Rabia Muqaddam +1 212 416 8883 rabia.muqaddam@ag.ny.gov
Space Ester Murdukhayeva +1 212 416 6279 ester.murdukhayeva1@ag.ny.gov
No Logo State of Oregon, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by oregon.gov Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Dustin Buehler +1 530 510 6595 dustin.buehler@doj.oregon.gov
Space Benjamin N. Gutman +1 503 378 4402 benjamin.gutman@doj.oregon.gov
Space Christopher Perdue +1 503 378 4402 chris.perdue@doj.oregon.gov
Space Leigh Salmon +1 503 378 4402 leigh.a.salmon@doj.oregon.gov
No Logo State of Vermont, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF VERMONT

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Ryan Kane +1 802 828 2153 ryan.kane@vermont.gov
No Logo Terry Precision Cycling, LLC, Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Liberty Justice Center

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space James Joseph Mcquaid +1 312 263 7668 jmcquaid@libertyjusticecenter.org

Represented by ljc.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jeffrey M. Schwab +1 312 263 7668 jschwab@libertyjusticecenter.org
Space Reilly Stephens +1 512 481 4400 rstephens@ljc.org

Represented by Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Samantha Kinsella Ilagan +1 202 835 7594 silagan@milbank.com
Space Neal Kumar Katyal +1 202 835 7505 nkatyal@milbank.com
Space Colleen Roh Sinzdak +1 202 835 7570 crohsinzdak@milbank.com

Represented by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Paul Harold +1 202 973 8929 pharold@wsgr.com
Space Steffen N. Johnson +1 202 973 8000 +1 202 973 8899 sjohnson@wsgr.com
Space Michael W. McConnell +1 650 493 9300 mmcconnell@wsgr.com
No Logo V.o.s. Selections, Inc., Plaintiff - Appellee

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Samantha Kinsella Ilagan +1 202 835 7594 silagan@milbank.com
Space Neal Kumar Katyal +1 202 835 7505 nkatyal@milbank.com
Space Michael W. McConnell +1 650 493 9300 mmcconnell@wsgr.com
Space Colleen Roh Sinzdak +1 202 835 7570 crohsinzdak@milbank.com

Represented by George Mason University

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Ilya Somin +1 703 993 8069 isomin@gmu.edu

Represented by Liberty Justice Center

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space James Joseph Mcquaid +1 312 263 7668 jmcquaid@libertyjusticecenter.org

Represented by ljc.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jeffrey M. Schwab +1 312 263 7668 jschwab@libertyjusticecenter.org
Space Reilly Stephens +1 512 481 4400 rstephens@ljc.org

Represented by Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati, PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Paul Harold +1 202 973 8929 pharold@wsgr.com
Space Steffen N. Johnson +1 202 973 8000 +1 202 973 8899 sjohnson@wsgr.com
Other Parties
No Logo 300 Below Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Advancing American Freedom, Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Alan D. Viard, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Alan O. Sykes, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Alex Brill, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Alexander Volokh, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo America First Legal Foundation, Amicus Curiae

Represented by America First Legal Foundation

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Daniel Epstein +1 713 504 1785 daniel.epstein@aflegal.org

Represented by boydengray.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space R Trent McCotter +1 202 706 5488 tmccotter@boydengray.com
No Logo America First Policy Institute, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jed Rubenfeld +1 203 623 5920 rubenfeldjed@gmail.com
No Logo ANDREW G BIGGS, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Ben Harris, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Katherine Yon Ebright +1 202 249 7196 ebrightk@brennan.law.nyu.edu
Space Elizabeth Goitein +1 202 249 7192 zhuravlovaa@brennan.law.nyu.edu
Space Hannah James +1 310 955 7304 jamesh@brennan.law.nyu.edu
Space Leah Tulin +1 202 650 6397 tulinl@brennan.law.nyu.edu
No Logo Brent Neiman, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Burlap & Barrel, Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by salahilaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Yaman Salahi +1 415 236 2352 yaman@salahilaw.com
No Logo CATO Institute, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Thomas Arthur Berry +1 443 254 6330 tberry@cato.org
No Logo Charles T. Hagel, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Coalition For A Prosperous America, Amicus Curiae

Represented by America First Legal Foundation

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Daniel Epstein +1 713 504 1785 daniel.epstein@aflegal.org

Represented by boydengray.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space R Trent McCotter +1 202 706 5488 tmccotter@boydengray.com
No Logo Consumer Watchdog, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Edward John Thomas +1 202 216 4110 ethomas@mmmlaw.com

Represented by Morris Manning & Martin, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Donald Bertrand Cameron +1 202 216 4811 +1 202 408 5146 dcameron@mmmlaw.com
Space Rudi Will Planert +1 202 216 4819 +1 202 408 5146 wplanert@mmmlaw.com

Represented by The George Washington University

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Alan Butler Morrison +1 202 994 7120 abmorrison@law.gwu.edu
No Logo Crutchfield Corporation, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Brann & Isaacson, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter J. Brann +1 207 786 3566 +1 207 783 9325 pbrann@brannlaw.com
Space David Asher Swetnam-Burland +1 207 786 3566 +1 207 783 9325 dsb@brannlaw.com
No Logo Dallas Market Center, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Goldwater Institute

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Sandefur +602 462 500 0227 +1 602 256 7045 tsandefur@goldwaterinstitute.org
No Logo Daniel Bunn, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Daron Acemoglu, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Douglas Elmendorf, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Douglas Holtz-eakin, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Former Government Officials And Legal Scholars, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Mark A. Lemley mlemley@lex-lumina.com

Represented by statedemocracydefenders.org Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Stephen Allen Jonas +1 781 898 8351 Steve@statedemocracydefenders.org

Represented by stris.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Matthew A. Seligman +1 213 995 6873 mseligman@stris.com
No Logo Frontline Policy Council, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo George F. Allen, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Gerard N. Magliocca, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Goldwater Institute, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Goldwater Institute

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Sandefur +602 462 500 0227 +1 602 256 7045 tsandefur@goldwaterinstitute.org
No Logo Harold Hongju Koh, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Independent Institute,, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Institute For Policy Integrity At Nyu School Of Law, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Donald L.R. Goodson donald.goodson@law.nyu.edu
Space Kelly McGee kelly.mcgee@nyu.edu

Represented by Brennan Center for Justice

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Richard L Revesz +1 212 998 6185 richard.revesz@nyu.edu
Space Max R. Sarinsky max.sarinsky@nyu.edu
No Logo James C. Capretta, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Jason Furman, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Jeffrey Miron, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo John C. Danforth, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo John Daniel Tinder, Judge, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Joshua A. Claybourn, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Josiah Bartlett Center For Public Policy, Amicus Curiae

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Karen Dynan, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Keith Hall, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Kimberly Clausing, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Kingseal Corp., Dba Wesco Enterprises, Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Kyle Handley, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Kyle Pomerleau, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Mark J. Warshawsky, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Mary E. Lovely, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Michael B. Mukasey, Judge, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Michael C. Munger, Amicus Curiae

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Michael R. Strain, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Mickey Edwards, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Wiggin & Dana LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Tadhg Dooley +1 203 498 4549 tdooley@wiggin.com
Space Emmett Gilles +1 203 498 4353 egilles@wiggin.com
No Logo Mihir A. Desai, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Mischief, Llc, Dba Mischief Toy Store, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Mountain States Policy Center, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo N. Gregory Mankiw, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo NEW CIVIL LIBERTIES ALLIANCE, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Andrew Joseph Morris +1 202 492 5098 andrew.morris@ncla.legal

Represented by ncla.legal Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Julian Vecchione john.vecchione@ncla.legal
No Logo Owen Zidar, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Paul Stam, Former Speaker Pro Tempore, North Carolina House Of Representatives, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Peter J. Wallison, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Peter W. Sage, Amicus Curiae

Represented by P.O. BOX 1061

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Thad M. Guyer +1 206 535 2395 +1 888 866 4720 thad@guyerayers.com
No Logo Philip A. Luck, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Philip Zelikow, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Princess Awesome, Llc, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo PROTECT DEMOCRACY PROJECT, Amicus Curiae

Represented by The Protect Democracy Project

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jane Petersen Bentrott +1 202 843 3092 jane.bentrott@protectdemocracy.org
No Logo Reclamation Studio, Llc, Dba Witsend Mosaic, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Richard A. Epstein, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Crowell & Moring LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Bowers Brew +1 202 624 2908 jbrew@crowell.com
Space Weronika Bukowski +1 212 530 1930 wbukowski@crowell.com
Space Daniel J. Cannistra +1 202 624 2902 +1 202 628 5116 dcannistra@crowell.com
Space Daniel William Wolff +1 202 624 2500 dwolff@crowell.com
No Logo Rio Grande Foundation, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Timothy Harper +1 601 467 8617 timothy30796@bellsouth.net

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Rookie Mage Games, Llc, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Samuel Gregg, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Senator Adam B. Schiff, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Alex Padilla, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Amy Klobuchar, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Andy Kim, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Angela Alsobrooks, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Angus S. King, Jr., Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Ben Ray Lujan, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Bernard Sanders, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Brian Schatz, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Catherine Cortez Masto, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Charles E. Schumer, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Chris Van Hollen, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Christopher A. Coons, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Edward J. Markey, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Gary C. Peters, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Jacky Rosen, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Jeanne Shaheen, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Jeffrey A. Merkley, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator John Hickenlooper, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Lisa Blunt Rochester, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Margaret Wood Hassan, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Maria Cantwell, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Mark R. Warner, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Martin Heinrich, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Mazie K. Hirono, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Michael F. Bennet, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Peter Welch, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Raphael Warnock, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Richard Blumenthal, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Richard J. Durbin, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Ron Wyden, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Tammy Duckworth, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Senator Tim Kaine, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GEORGETOWN LAW

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Jennifer Anne Hillman +1 202 577 5762 jennifer.hillman@georgetown.edu

Represented by peterharrelllaw.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Peter Evans Harrell harrell@peterharrelllaw.com

Represented by The Norton Law Firm PC

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Emily Kirk ekirk@nortonlaw.com
Space Rebecca Kutlow rkutlow@nortonlaw.com
Space Fred Norton fnorton@nortonlaw.com
Space Josephine Kendra Petrick jpetrick@nortonlaw.com
Space Celine G. Purcell cpurcell@nortonlaw.com
Space Nathan Walker nwalker@nortonlaw.com
No Logo Society For The Rule Of Law Institute, Amicus Curiae

Represented by advancingamericanfreedom.com Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space John Marc Wheat +1 703 258 9823 mwheat@advancingamericanfreedom.com
No Logo Spielcraft Games, Llc, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Stan Veuger, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Steven B. Kamin, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Steven Davis, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Jenner & Block, LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Debbie L. Berman +1 312 222 9350 dberman@jenner.com
Space Alyssa Bernstein abernstein@jenner.com
Space Aaron Cooper acooper@jenner.com
Space Adam Unikowsky +1 202 639 6041 +1 202 661 4925 aunikowsky@jenner.com

Represented by spamann.net Law Firm Placeholder

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Holger Spamann holger@spamann.net
No Logo Stonemaier, Llc, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo The Chamber Of Commerce Of The United States Of America, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Unknown Firm

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Daryl Joseffer djoseffer@uschamber.com
Space Kevin Ryan Palmer +1 202 463 3101 kpalmer@uschamber.com

Represented by Latham & Watkins LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Gregory G. Garre +1 202 514 2217 +1 202 637 2201 gregory.garre@lw.com
Space Roman Martinez +1 202 637 2200 roman.martinez@lw.com
No Logo The Consumer Technology Association, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Latham & Watkins LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Gregory G. Garre +1 202 514 2217 +1 202 637 2201 gregory.garre@lw.com
Space Roman Martinez +1 202 637 2200 roman.martinez@lw.com
No Logo Tinkerhouse, Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Upward Glance, Llc, Dba Quent Cordair Fine Art, Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
No Logo Vikram David Amar, Amicus Curiae

Represented by Wiggin & Dana LLP

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Tadhg Dooley +1 203 498 4549 tdooley@wiggin.com
Space Emmett Gilles +1 203 498 4353 egilles@wiggin.com
No Logo Xyz Game Labs, Inc., Amicus Curiae

Represented by GIESELER & GIESELER PA

Name Phone Fax E-Mail
Space Oliver J. Dunford +1 916 419 7111 +1 916 419 7747 odunford@pacificlegal.org
Space Ashley Levine +1 202 888 6881 ALevine@pacificlegal.org
Space Molly Nixon +1 516 729 0750 mnixon@pacificlegal.org
Space Joshua Martin Robbins +1 202 945 9524 jrobbins@pacificlegal.org
Attributes
Nature of Suit
Case Type Civil US
Lower Court Case https://ecf.cit.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/iquery.pl?caseNumber=1:25-cv-00066-GSK-TMR-JAR
Lower Court Case https://ecf.cit.uscourts.gov/cgi-bin/iquery.pl?caseNumber=1:25-cv-00066-GSK-TMR-JAR
Timeline
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302566157 Filed: 8/29/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed withholding the issuance of the mandate. By: En Banc (Per Curiam). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1111568] [25-1812, 25-1813] [JCA]
Request RequestSpace LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302566154 Filed: 8/29/2025, Entered: None
JUDGMENT. AFFIRMED-IN-PART, VACATED-IN-PART, and REMANDED-IN-PART. Terminated on the merits after oral argument. COSTS: No Costs. Mandate to issue in due course. For information regarding costs, petitions for rehearing, and petitions for writs of certiorari click here. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1111567] [25-1812, 25-1813] [JCA]
Request RequestSpace LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302566151 Filed: 8/29/2025, Entered: None Court Filing
OPINION filed for the court Per Curiam. Opinion for the court joined by Circuit Judges Lourie, Dyk, Reyna, Hughes, Stoll, Cunningham, and Stark. Additional views filed by Circuit Judge Cunningham, joined by Circuit Judges Lourie, Reyna, and Stark. Dissenting Opinion filed by Circuit Judge Taranto, joined by Chief Judge Moore and Circuit Judges Prost and Chen. Precedential Per Curiam Opinion. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1111566] [25-1812, 25-1813] [JCA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302565929 Filed: 8/29/2025, Entered: None
Citation of Supplemental Authority pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 28(j) for Appellants Executive Office of the President, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Rodney S. Scott, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US. Service: 08/29/2025 by email, US mail. [1111473] [25-1812] [Brett Shumate]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302559002 Filed: 8/14/2025, Entered: None
Notice from Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC, FishUSA Inc. and MicroKits, LLC Notice of Ezra Louvis to Withdraw as Counsel for Plaintiffs-Appellees. Service: 08/14/2025 by email. [1108423] [25-1812] [Ezra Louvis]
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Blank  Filed: 8/14/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [65] received from Amicus Curiae Crutchfield Corporation. [1108408] [CDL]
LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302557625 Filed: 8/12/2025, Entered: None
RESPONSE of Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC and Terry Precision Cycling LLC to Doc No. [154]. Service: 08/12/2025 by email, US mail. [1107830] [25-1812] [Michael McConnell]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302556568 Filed: 8/11/2025, Entered: None
Citation of Supplemental Authority pursuant to Fed. R. App. P. 28(j) for Appellants Executive Office of the President, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Rodney S. Scott, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US. Service: 08/11/2025 by email. [1107340] [25-1812] [Brett Shumate]
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Blank  Filed: 7/31/2025, Entered: None
Submitted after ORAL ARGUMENT to Panel: Moore, Chief Judge; Lourie, Circuit Judge; Dyk, Circuit Judge; Prost, Circuit Judge; Reyna, Circuit Judge; Taranto, Circuit Judge; Chen, Circuit Judge; Hughes, Circuit Judge; Stoll, Circuit Judge; Cunningham, Circuit Judge and Stark, Circuit Judge.
Arguing counsel: Mr. Brett Shumate for US, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, Kristi Noem, Executive Office of the President, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick and Rodney S. Scott, Mr. Benjamin N. Gutman for State of Oregon and Mr. Neal Kumar Katyal for V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC.
Oral Argument Audio available here. [1105669] [MVH]
LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302548497 Filed: 7/23/2025, Entered: None
Official caption revised to substitute Rodney S. Scott, Commissioner for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, as appellant. (see attached). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1103909] [25-1812, 25-1813] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302547631 Filed: 7/21/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed denying [146] motion for leave to file reply brief filed by Amicus Curiae America First Policy Institute. By: Merits Panel (Per Curiam). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1103554] [JCA]
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Blank  Filed: 7/21/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [148] received from Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. [1103543] [CDL]
LREF
Blank  Filed: 7/21/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [147] received from Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. [1103388] [MVH]
LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302547024 Filed: 7/20/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: APPENDIX FILED by Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. Service: 07/20/2025 by email. [1103294] --[Edited 07/21/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302546933 Filed: 7/18/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: REPLY BRIEF FILED by Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. Service: 07/18/2025 by email. [1103265] --[Edited 07/21/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302546862 Filed: 7/18/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Amicus Curiae America First Policy Institute Permission to File Reply Brief Amicus Curiae. Service: 07/18/2025 by email. [1103238] [25-1812] [Jed Rubenfeld]
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Blank  Filed: 7/16/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [108] received from Amici Curiae Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America and Consumer Technology Association. [1102841] [CDL]
LREF
Blank  Filed: 7/14/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [106] received from Amicus Curiae Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars. [1102515] [CDL]
LREF
Blank  Filed: 7/14/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [101] received from Amici Curiae Dallas Market Center and Goldwater Institute. [1102337] [CDL]
LREF
Blank  Filed: 7/14/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [103] received from Amici Curiae 191 Members of the United States Congress. [1102333]--[Edited 07/15/2025 by CDL] [CDL]
LREF
Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302543966 Filed: 7/14/2025, Entered: None
Response to notice of oral argument from Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US. Service: 07/14/2025 by email, US mail. [1101941] [25-1812] [Brett Shumate]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302543880 Filed: 7/14/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Brett A. Shumate as counsel for Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US. Service: 07/14/2025 by email. [1101905] [25-1812] [Brett Shumate]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302543536 Filed: 7/11/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed denying as moot motion for leave to file an amicus curiae brief [50]. By: Per Curiam. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1101762] [MVH]
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Blank  Filed: 7/11/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [90] received from Amici Curiae George F. Allen, Joshua A. Claybourn, John C. Danforth, Richard A. Epstein, Charles T. Hagel, Harold Hongju Koh, Gerard N. Magliocca, Michael B. Mukasey, Alan O. Sykes, John Daniel Tinder, Alexander Volokh, Peter J. Wallison and Philip Zelikow. [1101680] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [98] received from Amici Curiae Advancing American Freedom, Inc., Frontline Policy Council, Independent Institute, Mountain States Policy Center, Rio Grande Foundation and Paul Stam. [1101678] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [104] received from Amici Curiae Vikram David Amar and Mickey Edwards. [1101676] [JCP]
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20 paper copies of Doc. No. [84] received from Amicus Curiae Peter W. Sage. [1101674] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [80] received from Amicus Curiae Cato Institute. [1101657] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302543178 Filed: 7/11/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for J. Marc Wheat; Timothy Harper as counsel for Amici Curiae Advancing American Freedom, Inc., Paul Stam, Frontline Policy Council, Independent Institute, Mountain States Policy Center and Rio Grande Foundation. Service: 07/11/2025 by email, US mail. [1101595] [25-1812] [Timothy Harper]
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Blank  Filed: 7/10/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [92] received from Appellees FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and V.O.S. Selections, Inc. [1101671] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [115] received from Amicus Curiae Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law. [1101590] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [119] received from Amici Curiae Daron Acemoglu, Andrew G. Biggs, Alex Brill, Daniel Bunn, James C. Capretta, Kimberly Clausing, Steven Davis, Mihir A. Desai, Karen Dynan, Douglas Elmendorf, Jason Furman, Samuel Gregg, Keith Hall, Kyle Handley, Ben Harris, Douglas Holtz-Eakin, Steven B. Kamin, Mary E. Lovely, Philip A. Luck, N. Gregory Mankiw, Jeffrey Miron, Brent Neiman, Kyle Pomerleau, Michael R. Strain, Stan Veuger, Alan D. Viard, Mark J. Warshawsky and Owen Zidar. [1101482] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302542741 Filed: 7/10/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Timothy Sandefur as counsel for Goldwater Institute; Dallas Market Center. Service: 07/10/2025 by email, US mail. [1101406] [25-1812] [Timothy Sandefur]
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Blank  Filed: 7/10/2025, Entered: None
CLERK'S OFFICE QUALITY CONTROL MESSAGE: re: Doc No. [127], ERROR: Insufficient number of copies received for amicus brief (6 copies received). CORRECTION: Per Fed. Cir. R. 25(c)(3), 20 additional copies of the amicus brief should be submitted. THIS MESSAGE IS FOR INFORMATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY. [1101395] [JCP]
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6 paper copies of Doc. No. [84] received from Amicus Curiae Peter W. Sage. [1101394] [JCP]
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Blank  Filed: 7/10/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [81] received from Amicus Curiae Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law. [1101392] [JCP]
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Blank  Filed: 7/10/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [97] received from Amici Curiae 300 Below, Inc., KingSeal Corp., Mischief, LLC, Princess Awesome, LLC, Reclamation Studio, LLC, Rookie Mage Games, LLC, Spielcraft Games, LLC, Stonemaier, LLC, Tinkerhouse, Inc., Upward Glance, LLC and XYZ Game Labs, Inc. [1101390] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [99] received from Amicus Curiae New Civil Liberties Alliance. [1101386] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [100] received from Appellees State of Arizona, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of Oregon and State of Vermont. [1101381] [JCP]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [78] received from Amicus Curiae Consumer Watchdog. [1101327] [JCP]
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Blank  Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
26 paper copies of Doc. No. [114] received from Amicus Curiae Protect Democracy Project. [1101325] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302542131 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Andrew J. Morris; John J. Vecchione as counsel for New Civil Liberties Alliance. Service: 07/09/2025 by email, US mail. [1101176] [25-1812] [Andrew Morris]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541972 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Economists. Service: 07/09/2025 by email. [1101104]--[Edited 07/10/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Adam Unikowsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541949 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
Notice of Correction to Doc No. [111] from Economists. Service: 07/09/2025 by email. [1101094] [25-1812] [Adam Unikowsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541643 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
Corrected Certificate of Interest for Protect Democracy Project. Service: 07/09/2025 by email, US mail. [1100949] [25-1812] [Jane Bentrott]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541640 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
Corrected Entry of Appearance for Jane P. Bentrott as counsel for Protect Democracy Project. Service: 07/09/2025 by email, US mail. [1100948] [25-1812] [Jane Bentrott]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541637 Filed: 7/9/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law. Service: 07/09/2025 by email. [1100947]--[Edited 07/10/2025 by JCA - Reason: to correct filing event] [Leah Tulin]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541634 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Protect Democracy Project. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100946]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Jane Bentrott]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541628 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Protect Democracy Project.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100944] [25-1812]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA to correct party filer] [Jane Bentrott]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541619 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Jane P. Bentrott as counsel for Protect Democracy Project. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100941] [25-1812]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA to correct party filer] [Jane Bentrott]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541616 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF FILED by Economists. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100940] [25-1812]. This document has been replaced. See Doc. No. [119] [Adam Unikowsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541613 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Leah J. Tulin; Elizabeth Goitein; Katherine Yon Ebright; Hannah James as counsel for Brennan Center for Justice at NYU School of Law. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100939] [25-1812] [Leah Tulin]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541610 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Adam G. Unikowsky as counsel for Economists. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100938] [25-1812] [Adam Unikowsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541607 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by The Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America and The Consumer Technology Association. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100937]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Gregory Garre]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541604 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Gregory G. Garre; Roman Martinez as counsel for Consumer Technology Association. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100936] [25-1812] [Gregory Garre]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541601 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100935]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Matthew Seligman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541598 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Gregory G. Garre; Roman Martinez; Daryl Joseffer; Kevin R. Palmer as counsel for The Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100934] [25-1812] [Gregory Garre]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541595 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Vikram David Amar and Mickey Edwards. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100933]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Tadhg Dooley]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541592 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by 191 Members of the United States Congress. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100932]--[Edited 07/10/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [William Norton]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541586 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Tadhg Dooley; Emmett Gilles as counsel for Amici Curiae Vikram David Amar; Mickey Edwards. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100930] [25-1812] [Tadhg Dooley]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541580 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Dallas Market Center and Goldwater Institute. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100928]--[Edited 07/10/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Timothy Sandefur]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541577 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: RESPONSE BRIEF FILED by Appellees State of Arizona, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of Oregon and State of Vermont. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100927] --[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Benjamin Gutman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541574 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by New Civil Liberties Alliance. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100926]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Andrew Morris]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541518 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Advancing American Freedom, Inc., Frontline Policy Council, Independent Institute, Josiah Bartlett Center for Public Policy, Mountain States Policy Center, Michael C. Munger, Rio Grande Foundation, Society for the Rule of Law Institute and Paul Stam. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100903]--[Edited 07/11/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [John Wheat]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541388 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by 300 Below, Inc., KingSeal Corp., Mischief, LLC, Princess Awesome, LLC, Reclamation Studio, LLC, Rookie Mage Games, LLC, Spielcraft Games, LLC, Stonemaier, LLC, Tinkerhouse, Inc., Upward Glance, LLC and XYZ Game Labs, Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100829]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Oliver Dunford]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541380 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Oliver J. Dunford; Molly E. Nixon; Joshua M. Robbins; Ashley T. Levine as counsel for Princess Awesome, LLC; Stonemaier, LLC; 300 Below, Inc.; Upward Glance, LLC; KingSeal Corporation; Mischief, LLC; Spielcraft Games, LLC; Rookie Mage Games, LLC; XYZ Game Labs, Inc; Tinkerhouse, Inc.; Reclamation Studio, LLC. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100823] [25-1812] [Oliver Dunford]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541364 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Andrew J. Morris as counsel for New Civil Liberties Alliance. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100815] [25-1812] [Andrew Morris]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541347 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Burlap & Barrel, Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100805]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Yaman Salahi]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541280 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Yaman Salahi as counsel for Burlap & Barrel, Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100771] [25-1812] [Yaman Salahi]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541258 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: RESPONSE BRIEF FILED by Appellees FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and V.O.S. Selections, Inc. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100763]--[Edited 07/11/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Michael McConnell]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541240 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Michael W. McConnell; Steffen Nathanel Johnson; Paul Harold as counsel for Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100754] [25-1812] [Michael McConnell]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541235 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by George F. Allen, Joshua A. Claybourn, John C. Danforth, Richard A. Epstein, Charles T. Hagel, Harold Hongju Koh, Gerard N. Magliocca, Michael B. Mukasey, Alan O. Sykes, John Daniel Tinder, Alexander Volokh, Peter J. Wallison and Philip Zelikow. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100752]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Daniel Wolff]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541230 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Samantha K. Ilagan as counsel for Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and FishUSA Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100751] [25-1812] [Samantha Ilagan]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541224 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for George F. Allen; Joshua A. Claybourn; John C. Danforth; Richard A. Epstein; Charles T. Hagel; Harold Hongju Koh; Gerard N. Magliocca; Michael B. Mukasey; Alan O. Sykes; John Daniel Tinder; Alexander Volokh; Peter J. Wallison; and Philip Zelikow. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100749] [25-1812] [Daniel Wolff]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541221 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Daniel W. Wolff; John Brew; Daniel Cannistra; Weronika Bukowski as counsel for George F. Allen; Joshua A. Claybourn; John C. Danforth; Richard A. Epstein; Charles T. Hagel; Harold Hongju Koh; Gerard N. Magliocca; Michael B. Mukasey; Alan O. Sykes; John Daniel Tinder; Alexander Volokh; Peter J. Wallison; and Philip Zelikow. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100748] [25-1812] [Daniel Wolff]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541203 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for John Marc Wheat as counsel for Advancing American Freedom, Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100741] [25-1812] [John Wheat]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541184 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for THAD M. GUYER as counsel for PETER W. SAGE. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100735] [25-1812] [Thad Guyer]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541179 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Peter W. Sage. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100732]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Thad Guyer]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541102 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Thomas A. Berry as counsel for Cato Institute. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100692] [25-1812] [Thomas Berry]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541079 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for James J. McQuaid as counsel for Appellees MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and V.O.S. Selections, Inc.. Service: 07/08/2025 by email, US mail. [1100677] [25-1812] [James McQuaid]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541076 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100676]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Max Sarinsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302541071 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Cato Institute. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100674]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Thomas Berry]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302540981 Filed: 7/8/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Ezra P. Louvis as counsel for Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 07/08/2025 by email. [1100642] [25-1812] [Ezra Louvis]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302540625 Filed: 7/7/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Consumer Watchdog. Service: 07/07/2025 by email. [1100517]--[Edited 07/09/2025 by JCA - Reason: compliance review complete] [R. Planert]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302540617 Filed: 7/7/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for R. Will Planert; Donald B. Cameron Jr.; Edward J. Thomas III; Alan B. Morrison as counsel for Consumer Watchdog. Service: 07/07/2025 by email. [1100513] [25-1812] [R. Planert]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302540423 Filed: 7/7/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Ilya Somin as counsel for Appellee V.O.S. Selections, Inc.. Service: 07/07/2025 by email, US mail. [1100426] [25-1812] [Ilya Somin]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302538144 Filed: 6/30/2025, Entered: None
Response to notice of oral argument from Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 06/30/2025 by email. [1099425] [25-1812] [Neal Katyal]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302538141 Filed: 6/30/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Neal Kumar Katyal; Colleen E. Roh Sinzdak as counsel for Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, MicroKits, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 06/30/2025 by email. [1099424] [25-1812] [Neal Katyal]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302537977 Filed: 6/30/2025, Entered: None
Response to notice of oral argument from Appellee State of Oregon. Service: 06/30/2025 by email, US mail. [1099367] [25-1812] [Benjamin Gutman]
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CLERK'S OFFICE QUALITY CONTROL MESSAGE: Oregon's response to notice of oral argument (RNOA) [70] indicates an intent to divide time in half minutes. Counsel may only divide time in whole minutes. CORRECTION: Oregon must file a corrected RNOA no later than 07/17/2025. [1099046] [MJL]
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20 paper copies of Doc. No. [59] received from Amicus Curiae America First Policy Institute. [1099003] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302536962 Filed: 6/27/2025, Entered: None
Response to notice of oral argument from Appellee State of Oregon. Service: 06/27/2025 by email, US mail. [1098957] [25-1812] [Benjamin Gutman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302536881 Filed: 6/27/2025, Entered: None
Notice from Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., FishUSA Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and MicroKits, LLC Notice of Bridget Conlan to Withdraw as Counsel. Service: 06/27/2025 by email, US mail. [1098921] [25-1812] [Bridget Conlan]
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26 paper copies of Doc. No. [61] received from Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. [1098809] [JCP]
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20 paper copies of Doc. No. [60] received from Amicus Curiae America First Legal Foundation. [1098760] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302536437 Filed: 6/26/2025, Entered: None
NOTICE OF NON-COMPLIANCE: The paper copies (Doc. No. [64]) provided by America First Legal Foundation are not in compliance with the rules of this court (see attached).. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1098748] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302536428 Filed: 6/26/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by Crutchfield Corporation. Service: 06/26/2025 by email. [1098744]--[Edited 06/26/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [David Swetnam-Burland]
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6 paper copies of Doc. No. [60] received from Amicus Curiae America First Legal Foundation. [1098743] These paper copies are non-compliant. See Doc. No. [66] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302536370 Filed: 6/26/2025, Entered: None
NOTICE OF NON-COMPLIANCE: The paper copies (Doc. No. [62]) provided by America First Policy Institute are not in compliance with the rules of this court (see attached). Corrected paper copies are due within 2 business days. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1098684] [JCP]
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Blank  Filed: 6/25/2025, Entered: None
6 paper copies of Doc. No. [59] received from Amicus Curiae America First Policy Institute. [1098676] These paper copies are non-compliant. See Doc. No. [63] [JCP]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302535426 Filed: 6/24/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: OPENING BRIEF FILED by Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, US, United States Customs and Border Protection and United States Department of Homeland Security. Service: 06/24/2025 by email. [1098330] --[Edited 06/25/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302535351 Filed: 6/24/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by America First Legal Foundation and Coalition for a Prosperous America. Service: 06/24/2025 by email. [1098302]--[Edited 06/24/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [R. Trent McCotter]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302535203 Filed: 6/24/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED by America First Policy Institute. Service: 06/24/2025 by email. [1098241]--[Edited 06/24/2025 by MMA - Reason: compliance review complete] [Jed Rubenfeld]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302535200 Filed: 6/24/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for America First Policy Institute. Service: 06/24/2025 by email. [1098240] [25-1812] [Jed Rubenfeld]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302535191 Filed: 6/24/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Jed Rubenfeld as counsel for America First Policy Institute. Service: 06/24/2025 by email. [1098237] [25-1812] [Jed Rubenfeld]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302534264 Filed: 6/23/2025, Entered: None
NOTICE OF ORAL ARGUMENT. Panel: 2507J. Case scheduled July 31, 2025. Response to Notice of Oral Argument due: 07/17/2025. Please review the attached Notice. The response to notice of oral argument form can be found here. The Oral Argument Guide can be found here. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1097868] [JCA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302532599 Filed: 6/18/2025, Entered: None
Transcript Purchase Order Form for the Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US indicating that a transcript is already on file. Service: 06/18/2025 by email. [1097200] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302532596 Filed: 6/18/2025, Entered: None
Docketing Statement for the Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US. Service: 06/18/2025 by email. [1097199] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302530087 Filed: 6/13/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed. The court adopts the parties' jointly proposed briefing schedule as follows: Opening brief is due 06/24/2025. Response briefs are due 07/08/2025. Reply brief is due 07/18/2025. Appendix is due 07/23/2025. Any amicus briefs may be filed without consent and without leave of court. Amicus briefs must be filed on the same day as the principal brief of the party the amicus brief supports. Please see the order for paper copy deadlines. Oral argument is scheduled for 10:00 a.m. on 07/31/2025. Please see the order for full and complete details. By: En Banc (Per Curiam). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1096071] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302529668 Filed: 6/12/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security, US and Appellees FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC, V.O.S. Selections, Inc., State of Arizona, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of Oregon and State of Vermont to expedite briefing schedule. Service: 06/12/2025 by email. [1095892] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302528594 Filed: 6/10/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed granting motions for stay pending appeal [6], [1092779-2] filed by Appellants. Within two business days from the issuance of this order the parties are directed to jointly file a proposed expedited briefing schedule. The proposed briefing schedule should allow for this court to hold oral argument on July 31, 2025 at 10:00 A.M. in Courtroom 201. If the parties cannot agree upon a schedule, the joint submission should include the parties’ alternative proposals. See order for additional information. By: En Banc (Per Curiam). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1095438] [25-1812, 25-1813] [JCA]
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Blank  Filed: 6/10/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of John Doe for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/10/2025 by clerk. [1095406] [MMA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527840 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: AMICUS BRIEF FILED on the Motion to Stay by 33 Senators (Angela Alsobrooks, Michael F. Bennet, Richard Blumenthal, et al) Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095129]--[Edited 06/10/2025 by MVH - Reason: compliance review complete] [William Norton]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527837 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for William Fred Norton; Nathan Walker; Josephine Petrick; Celine G. Purcell; Rebecca Kutlow; Emily Kirk; Jennifer Hillman; Peter Harrell as counsel for Amici Curiae 33 Senators. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095128] [25-1812] [William Norton]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527806 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
REPLY of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US to response [24], response [21]. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095118] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527713 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Amicus Curiae Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095081] [25-1812] [Matthew Seligman]
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Blank  Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
Notice to Amicus Curiae Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars: The record of this case indicates that no Certificate of Interest under FCR 47.4 has been filed. Failure to file required documents may result in dismissal or other action as deemed appropriate by the court. See FCR 25(h). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1095061] [MMA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527649 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for R. Trent McCotter; Daniel Z. Epstein as counsel for Amici Curiae America First Legal Foundation and Coalition for a Prosperous America. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095054] [25-1812] [R. Trent McCotter]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527639 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Amici Curiae America First Legal Foundation and Coalition for a Prosperous America. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095049] [25-1812] [R. Trent McCotter]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527609 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
AMICUS BRIEF FILED on the Motion to Stay by Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1095034] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527600 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
ORDER granting motion for leave to file an amicus curiae brief [40]. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1095032] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527400 Filed: 6/9/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/09/2025 by email. [1094952] [25-1812] [Matthew Seligman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527039 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Mathew A. Seligman, Mark A. Lemley, and Stephen A. Jonas as counsel for Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094811] [25-1812] [Matthew Seligman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527032 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Former Government Officials and Legal Scholars for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094809] [25-1812] [Matthew Seligman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527012 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
AMICUS BRIEF FILED on the Motion to Stay by Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094801] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302527004 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
AMICUS BRIEF FILED on the Motion to Stay by America First Legal Foundation and Coalition for a Prosperous America. Service: 06/04/2025 by email. [1094797] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526747 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Notice of Correction to Doc No. from Crutchfield Corporation. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094678] [25-1812] [Peter Brann]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526741 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
MODIFIED ENTRY: CORRECTED AMICUS BRIEF FILED on the Motion to Stay by Crutchfield Corporation. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094677]--[Edited 06/06/2025 by MVH - Reason: to correct filing event] [Peter Brann]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526671 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
AMICUS CURIAE BRIEF FILED by Crutchfield Corporation. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094632] [25-1812]. This document has been corrected. See Doc. No. [34] [Peter Brann]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526620 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Michael K. Skold as counsel for Appellee State of Connecticut. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094616] [25-1812] [Michael Skold]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526598 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
ORDER granting motions for leave to file amicus curiae briefs [17], [18], [25]; motion to correct/supplement [29]. Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1094607] --[Edited 06/06/2025 by MVH to correct typo in docket text] [MVH]
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Blank  Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Notice to Appellee State of Connecticut: The record of this case indicates that the Entry of Appearance under FCR 47.3(b) has not been filed. Failure to file required documents may result in dismissal or other action as deemed appropriate by the court. See FCR 25(h). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1094602] [MMA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526544 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Crutchfield Corporation to correct or supplement motion for leave to file an amicus curiae brief [17]. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094585] [25-1812] [David Swetnam-Burland]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526518 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Sophia Shams as counsel for Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, United States Department of Homeland Security, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, Donald J. Trump and US. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094573] [25-1812] [Sophia Shams]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526479 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094553] [25-1812] [Max Sarinsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526476 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Max Sarinsky; Donald L.R. Goodson; Kelly C. McGee; Richard L. Revesz as counsel for Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094552] [25-1812] [Max Sarinsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526464 Filed: 6/6/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Institute for Policy Integrity at NYU School of Law for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/06/2025 by email. [1094549] [25-1812] [Max Sarinsky]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526328 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
RESPONSE of Appellees FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC, Terry Precision Cycling LLC and V.O.S. Selections, Inc. to Doc No. [6]. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094479] [25-1812] [Jeffrey Schwab]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526122 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Vivian A. Mikhail as counsel for Appellee State of Maine. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094398] [25-1812] [Vivian Mikhail]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526093 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Heidi Parry Stern as counsel for Appellee State of Nevada. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094385] [25-1812] [Heidi Stern]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526076 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
RESPONSE of Appellees State of Oregon, State of Arizona, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Mexico, State of New York and State of Vermont to Doc No. [6]. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094378] [25-1812] [Benjamin Gutman]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302526048 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Appellees V.O.S. Selections, Inc., FishUSA Inc., MicroKits, LLC, Plastic Services and Products, LLC and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094369] [25-1812] [Bridget Conlan]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302525922 Filed: 6/5/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Chris Perdue; Benjamin Gutman; Leigh Salmon; Dustin Buehler; Brian S. Marshall as counsel for Appellee State of Oregon. Service: 06/05/2025 by email. [1094283] [25-1812] [Christopher Perdue]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302525609 Filed: 6/4/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of America First Legal Foundation & Coalition for a Prosperous America for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/04/2025 by email. [1094149] [25-1812] [R. Trent McCotter]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302525436 Filed: 6/4/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Crutchfield Corporation for leave to file an amicus curiae brief. Service: 06/04/2025 by email. [1094081] [25-1812] [David Swetnam-Burland]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302525426 Filed: 6/4/2025, Entered: None
Certificate of Interest for Crutchfield Corporation. Service: 06/04/2025 by email. [1094078] [25-1812] [David Swetnam-Burland]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302525420 Filed: 6/4/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Peter J. Brann; David Swetnam-Burland as counsel for Crutchfield Corporation (as amicus curiae). Service: 06/04/2025 by email. [1094076] [25-1812] [David Swetnam-Burland]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302524610 Filed: 6/3/2025, Entered: None
Letter from Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Kristi Noem, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Customs and Border Protection, United States Department of Homeland Security and US regarding Court of International Trade order on stay motions. Service: 06/03/2025 by email. [1093728] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302523245 Filed: 5/30/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Amy Senier as counsel for Appellee State of New Mexico. Service: 05/30/2025 by email. [1093139] [25-1812] [Amy Senier]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302523026 Filed: 5/30/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Bridget Conlan; Jeffrey Schwab; Reilly Stephens as counsel for Appellees MicroKits, LLC, V.O.S. Selections, Inc., Plastic Services and Products, LLC, FishUSA Inc. and Terry Precision Cycling LLC. Service: 05/30/2025 by email. [1093055] [25-1812] [Bridget Conlan]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522820 Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Peter J. Farrell as counsel for Appellee State of Minnesota. Service: 05/29/2025 by email. [1092975] [25-1812] [Peter Farrell]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522761 Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Joshua Bendor; Syreeta Tyrell as counsel for Appellee State of Arizona. Service: 05/29/2025 by email. [1092946] [25-1812] [Joshua Bendor]
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Blank  Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
Clerk's Note to the File: The following cases are consolidated: 25-1812 (lead); 25-1813. The parties must file all documents in the lead appeal only. [1092919] [25-1812, 25-1813]--[Edited 05/29/2025 by MVH] [MVH]
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Blank  Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
NOTE TO FILE: FOR PRIOR ENTRIES SEE 25-1813. [1092917] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522636 Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
ORDER filed. The motions to consolidate appeals [4]; [1092675-2] filed by Defendant-Appellants are granted. The requests for an immmediate stay [6]; [1092779-2] are granted to the extent that the judgments and the permanent injunctions entered by the Court of International Trade in these cases are temporarily stayed. The parties are directed to immediately inform this court of any action taken by the Court of International Trade. Plaintiffs-Appellees response to the motion to stay due 6/5/25. Reply due 6/9/25. The revised official caption is reflected in the order. Please see the order for full and complete details. By: En Banc (Per Curiam). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1092896] [25-1812, 25-1813] [MVH]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522351 Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection and US for an emergency stay pending appeal under Rule 8/18. Service: 05/29/2025 by email. [1092776] [25-1812] [Daniel Winik]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522206 Filed: 5/29/2025, Entered: None
Official caption revised to reflect Howard Lutnick, in his official capacity as Secretary of Commerce. (see attached). Service as of this date by the Clerk of Court. [1092707] [MMA]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522128 Filed: 5/28/2025, Entered: None
CORRECTED MOTION of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection and US to consolidate appeals (25-1812, 25-1813). Service: 05/28/2025 by email. [1092676] [25-1812] --[Edited 05/29/2025 by CAB to attach pdf] [Bradley Hinshelwood]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522122 Filed: 5/28/2025, Entered: None
MOTION of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection and US to consolidate appeals (25-1812, 25-1813). Service: 05/28/2025 by email. [1092674] [25-1812] [Bradley Hinshelwood]
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Blank  Filed: 5/28/2025, Entered: None
FILED IN ERROR: MOTION of Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection and US to consolidate appeals (25-1812, 25-1813). Service: 05/28/2025 by email. [1092674] [25-1812] --[Edited 05/29/2025 by CAB to modify entry] [Bradley Hinshelwood]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522116 Filed: 5/28/2025, Entered: None
Entry of Appearance for Daniel Winik; Brad Hinshelwood; Michael S. Raab as counsel for Appellants Executive Office of the President, Pete R. Flores, Jamieson Greer, Howard Lutnick, Office of the United States Trade Representative, Donald J. Trump, United States Customs and Border Protection and US. Service: 05/28/2025 by email. [1092672] [25-1812] [Bradley Hinshelwood]
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Legal Document (Payment Possibly Required) 01302522087 Filed: 5/28/2025, Entered: None
Appeal docketed. Received: 05/28/2025. [1092663]
Entry of Appearance due 06/11/2025. Certificate of Interest is due on 06/11/2025. Docketing Statement due 06/27/2025. Appellant/Petitioner's brief is due 07/28/2025. [JCA]
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