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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 1 of 27
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
__________________________________________
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
)
COMMISSION,
)
)
Plaintiff,
)
)
v.
)
)
BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED,
)
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.,
)
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS
)
INC., AND CHANGPENG ZHAO,
)
)
Defendants.
)
__________________________________________)
Civil Action No. _______
DECLARATION OF SACHIN VERMA
I, Sachin Verma, declare the following pursuant to Title 28, United States
Code, Section 1746:
1.
I am an active Certified Public Accountant with over 20 years of
experience. I am currently employed by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) in Washington, DC, as an Assistant Chief Accountant in the
Division of Enforcement. As part of my daily activities, I have performed numerous
reviews of financial records in connection with SEC investigations.
2.
I submit this declaration in support of the SEC’s Motion for a
Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunctions. The information set
forth herein is based upon my personal review of financial records such as bank
statements, deposits, cancelled checks, wire transfers, signature cards, and other
account documents produced to the SEC by the defendants, Silvergate Bank,
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 2 of 27
Signature Bank, FedWire and other parties pursuant to subpoenas and document
requests (“financial records”) as of this date. My classification and summarization of
financial records in this Declaration may change based on additional information that
may be produced at a later date.1 I have cited to bates stamped document where
applicable (“record documents”).
3.
During the period from April 18, 2019 to April 5, 2023 (the “Relevant
Period”), the corporate Defendants and many other corporate entities owned by
Defendant Zhao held numerous accounts with two banks in the United States-Silvergate Bank and Signature Bank.
4.
According to their websites, both banks had proprietary networks
designed to enable their digital currency and institutional investor customers to send
U.S. dollars and euros 24 hours a day between their accounts and the accounts of
other bank customers. Silvergate promoted its SEN network as “Real-time USD and
EUR settlement between counterparties, used by some of the largest exchanges in the
world,” and “enabling near real-time transfers and immediate availability of funds.”
Signature promoted its Signet Platform as leveraging blockchain technology to allow
its commercial clients to make payments in U.S. dollars 24 hours a day, and
“transactions made on the Signet Platform settle in real time, are safe and secure and
incur no transaction fees.”2
2
Given the volume of the documents, they are not being attached, but can made
available upon the Court’s request to the SEC’s counsel of record.
2
Wayback Machine for January 2023: Signet | Signature Bank (archive.org);
Wayback Machine December 2022: Silvergate Exchange Network Solutions |
Silvergate Bank | San Diego (archive.org).
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 3 of 27
5.
I have reviewed account statements produced by Silvergate Bank for
the following company accounts: Binance Holdings Limited, Binance Capital
Management Co Ltd., BAM Management US Holdings Inc., BAM Trading Services
Inc., Binance (Switzerland) AG, Sigma Chain AG, Merit Peak Limited, and Key
Vision Development Limited. Many of those accounts participated in the SEN
network.
6.
I have reviewed account statements produced by Signature Bank for
the following company accounts: Binance Holdings Limited, Binance Capital
Management Inc., BAM Management US Holdings Inc., BAM Trading Services Inc.,
and Merit Peak Limited. Dozens of other Binance and non-Binance entities, all
beneficially owned by Zhao, also held accounts at Signature Bank. Many of these
bank accounts participated in the Signet network.
7.
Attachment 1 summarizes the monthly activity in the Silvergate and
Signature bank accounts of the above-mentioned companies and provides an overview
of significant amounts of money moving through these accounts during 2019-2023,
including through SEN and Signet accounts described above. Attachments 2 and 3
summarize the corporate domicile, the beneficial owner, officers and signatories
during the relevant period.
SILVERGATE ACCOUNTS
8.
The following is a summary of account activity in the above-mentioned
accounts at Silvergate Bank during the relevant period:
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KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
a.
Key Vision Development Limited is a Seychelles company
beneficially owned by Zhao. The website address was identified as
“Binance.com,” the email address was identified as fiat.finance@binance.com,
and the number of employees was disclosed as “1000 (Binance).” The nature of
its business was described as a cryptocurrency exchange to allow users to
exchange digital assets. The expected funds flow activity was described as
“Deposits: Fiat is wired to bank account, transfer fee paid at this point, Fiat
will automatically convert to stablecoin (BUSD) when deposited. Withdrawals:
BUSD converted to USD and withdrawn to client’s account.”
b.
In 2020 and 2021, Key Vision deposits and withdrawals both
exceeded $13 billion (or $11 billion if internal transfers between Key Vision
accounts at Silvergate Bank are excluded). Nearly all of the funds deposited
into Key Vision accounts were transferred to an account in the name of Merit
Peak Limited. Silvergate closed Key Vision’s accounts in mid-2021.
MERIT PEAK LIMITED
c.
Relevant Merit Peak Limited financial records show that Merit
Peak Limited is a British Virgin Islands company beneficially owned by Zhao.3
Its email address was identified as Solutions@Binance.com, and the nature of
its business was described as OTC desk and proprietary trading of digital
assets. Silvergate closed Merit Peak’s accounts in mid-2022.
3
BHL-SEC-BUSD-0021710.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 5 of 27
d.
Between 2019 and 2021, Merit Peak accounts received $22 billion,
including approximately $11 billion from Key Vision, $7.2 billion from other
Binance entities, and $1.2 billion from BAM Trading. Merit Peak paid most of
that money - $21.6 billion - to a foreign affiliate of Paxos TrustCompany, LLC
(“Paxos”) the issuer of BUSD, a so-called stablecoin. This is summarized here:
2019-2021
Deposits
Merit Peak Limited
2019-2021
Withdrawals
Silvergate Bank Account
Key Vision Development Limited
$11,076,701,000
Binance Entities
$7,187,710,000
BAM Trading Services Inc.
$1,207,794,133
Paxos Global PTE LTD
$21,557,032,027
Other
$2,475,399,939
$390,573,045
Total
$ 21,947,605,072
$21,947,605,072
$287,729,139
$287,729,139
$22,235,334,211
$22,235,334,211
Silvergate Bank Account
Total
SIGMA CHAIN
e.
Sigma Chain AG is a Swiss company beneficially owned by Zhao.4
Sigma Chain’s described business was as a market maker providing liquidity
to fiat exchanges. Sigma Chain’s account was closed in February 2023.
f.
Between 2019 and 2023, Sigma Chain’s account received $494
million, including $184 million from Binance Holdings Limited, $145 million
4
SEC-SGB-E-0022457.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 6 of 27
from BAM Trading, $36 million from Binance Capital Management, and $15
million from Key Vision. During that period, Sigma Chain paid $494 million,
including $160 million to BAM Trading Services, $131 million to Binance
Holdings Limited, $21 million to Merit Peak , $2 million to Binance
(Switzerland) AG, $32 million to Guangying Chen, and $10 million to Simpson
Marine. This is summarized here:
2019-2023
Select
Deposits
2019-2023 Select
Withdrawals
Binance Holdings Limited
$184,250,000
$131,188,691
BAM Trading Services Inc.
$145,000,100
$160,000,600
Sigma Chain Limited
Silvergate Bank Account
Binance Capital Management Co
Ltd
$36,000,000
Key Vision Development Limited
$15,000,000
Merit Peak
$21,000,100
Guangying Chen
$32,430,435
Simpson Marine (S.E.A.) Pte Ltd
$10,973,407
Binance (Switzerland) AG
$2,253,649
Binance Capital Management Co
Ltd
$1,000,000
Other
$113,382,576
$134,780,183
Total
$493,632,676
$493,627,065
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC.
g.
BAM Management US Holdings Inc., is a Delaware Company
owned by BAM Management Company Limited, all of which is beneficially
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 7 of 27
owned by Zhao.5 The last transaction date is February 22, 2023. Between
2019 and 2023 deposits and withdrawals exceeded $500 million.
BAM TRADING SERVICES, INC.
h.
BAM Trading Services Inc., is a Delaware company owned by
BAM Management US Holdings, Inc.6 Between 2019 and 2023, deposits and
withdrawals for these accounts exceeded $11 billion. It received $4 billion from
Prime Trust, $2.4 billion from Wintermute, $760 million from Subspace
Capital LLC, $424 million from Coinbase, $380 million from KBIT Global, $349
million from Auros Tech Limited, $326 million from Tagomi Trading LLC, $318
million from Alameda Research Ltd Debtor in Possession, $160 million from
Sigma Chain, $27 million from BAM Management Holdings, and $5 million
from Merit Peak Limited. It sent $3.3 billion to Wintermute Trading, Limited,
$1.5 billion to Alameda Research Ltd Debtor in Possession, $1.2 billion to Merit
Peak Limited, $924 million to Auros Tech Limited, $683 million to Subspace
Capital LLC, $665 million to KBIT Global Limited, $145 million to Sigma
Chain.
BINANCE (SWITZERLAND) AG
i.
Binance (Switzerland) AG is a Swiss company beneficially owned
by Zhao.7 This account was closed in February 2023. Between 2019 and 2023,
deposits and withdrawals for this account exceeded $300 million, most of which
was received from Binance Holdings Limited, and paid out to a variety of
BHL-SEC-BUSD-0220886.
6
BTS00462320.
7
SEC-SGB-E-0022453.
5
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 8 of 27
companies, including other Binance entities, and $20.6 million in 2022 to a
company beneficially owned by Guangying Chen, and $27.8 million to a
company beneficially owned by Zhao. This is summarized here:
2019-2023
Select
Deposits
Binance Switzerland AG
2019-2023 Select
Withdrawals
Silvergate Bank Account
$290,950,000
Binance Holdings Limited
Chaintecs Consulting Singapore
Pte.
$27,761,443
Binance Europe Ltd.
$23,781,131
Binary Technology Development
Pte.
$20,612,531
BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
j.
Binance Holdings Limited is a Cayman Islands company
beneficially owned by Zhao.8 Between 2019 and 2023, deposits and
withdrawals for these accounts exceeded $6 billion. These accounts received
approximately $5.6 billion from Binance Holdings Limited Signature Bank
account, $131 million from Sigma Chain, $95 million from Merit Peak Limited,
$5 million from Key Vision, and $17 million from Binance Capital Management
Co. Limited, and paid approximately $4.2 billion to Merit Peak, $442 million to
Binance Capital Management Company Limited, $270 million to Binance
(Switzerland) AG, $184 million to Sigma Chain, and $29 million to Key Vision.
This is summarized here:
8
SEC-SGB-E-0022398.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 9 of 27
2019-2023
Select
Deposits
Binance Holdings Limited
2019-2023 Select
Withdrawals
Silvergate Bank Accounts
Binance Holdings Limited – Signature
Bank
$5,672,812,271
$131,188,691
$184,250,000
Merit Peak
$95,063,978
$4,205,230,000
Binance Capital Management Co Ltd
$17,000,500
$441,811,220
Sigma Chain
$270,000,000
Binance (Switzerland) AG
$5,000,000
Key Vision
$29,040,486
BINANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT COMPANY LIMITED
k.
Binance Capital Management Company Limited is a British
Virgin Islands company beneficially owned by Zhao.9
Between 2020 and
2023, deposits and withdrawals for these accounts exceeded $480 million,
primarily through deposits from Binance Holdings Limited, and it paid
approximately $36 million to Sigma Chain, and $17 million to Binance
Holdings.
SILVERGATE ACCOUNT CLOSURES
l.
On December 23, 2022, Silvergate informed Binance that it would
be closing accounts for Binance (Switzerland) AG, Sigma Chain, Binance
Capital Management Company, and Binance Holdings Limited, and directed
the transfer of funds to be completed by February 22, 2023, at which point the
9
SEC-SGB-E-0022071.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 10 of 27
accounts would be closed. As of March 31, 2023, all of the accounts had zero
balances.
SIGNATURE ACCOUNTS
10.
Many of the foregoing companies also held accounts at Signature Bank.
Account information from Signature Bank includes the following:
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC.
a.
BAM Management US Holdings Inc., is a Delaware Company
beneficially owned by Zhao. Between 2022 and 2023, deposits and withdrawals
exceeded $350 million.
BAM TRADING SERVICES
b.
BAM Trading Services is a Delaware Company beneficially owned
by Zhao. Between 2019 and2023, deposits and withdrawals exceeded $500
million.
MERIT PEAK LIMITED
c.
Merit Peak bank accounts show no activity during the relevant
period.
KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITEDi
d.
Key Vision is a Seychelles company beneficially owned by Zhao.
Between 2020 and 2023, deposits and withdrawals exceeded $5.6 billion.
BINANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT COMPANY LIMITED
e.
Binance Capital Management is a British Virgin Islands company
beneficially owned by Zhao. Between 2021 and 2023, deposits and withdrawals
exceed $900 million. Further information is summarized as follows:
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 11 of 27
Binance Capital Management
Company Limited
2021-2023
Select
Deposits
2021-2023
Select
Withdrawals
$783,000,000
$50,069,978
$45,564,454
$9,000,000
Signature Bank Accounts
Binance Holdings Limited
Swipewallet EU OU
$4,695,079
Cyber Shaft Enterprises Limited
Zhao Changpeng
$62,500,000
INSURED AIRCRAFT TITLE
SERVICE, LLC
$54,705,000
Flowbank SA FFC Binary Technology
Development PTE Ltd
$46,975,166
BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
f.
Binance Holdings Limited is a Cayman company beneficially
owned by Zhao. Between 2020 and 2022, deposits and withdrawals were
approximately $12 billion. Further information is summarized as follows:
2020-2022
Select
Deposits
Binance Holdings Limited
2020-2022 Select
Withdrawals
Signature Bank Accounts
Bifinity UAB
$6,546,897,038
Worldpay B.V.
$1,859,393,758
Wallet ID: xxxx
$2,807,113,068
Binance Holdings Limited
$5,557,501,000
Merit Peak
$2,586,980,000
SWIPEWALLET EU OU
$1,237,000,000
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 12 of 27
Binance Capital Management Co. Ltd.
$714,000,000
Binance Investments Company
Limited
$199,000,000
Prime Link Management Limited
$105,000,000
Binance Holdings (IE) Limited
$57,000,000
Binance Technologies Limited
$27,000,000
Binance (Services) Holdings Limited
$27,000,000
Binance Technologies Limited
$20,000,000
OTHER SIGNATURE BANK ACCOUNTS HELD BY ZHAO-OWNED
ENTITIES
g.
Zhao was also the beneficial owner of numerous other foreign
companies with accounts at Signature Bank. These companies are foreign
domiciled, including in Canada, UAE, Seychelles, Singapore, Lithuania,
Kazakhstan, among others. These accounts were opened by a Binance.com
employee, with Zhao as the listed beneficial owner, and Guangying Chen as the
listed signatory. Some of these companies have “Binance” in their company
name. Other companies do not bear the Binance name, but accounts were
opened in the same fashion, listing Zhao as the beneficial owner and
Guangying Chen as the signatory. Their links to Binance are consistent with a
Binance organization chart10.
10
BHL-SEC-BUSD-0289617.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 13 of 27
SIGNIFICANT TRANSFERS
11.
Binance Holdings Limited and Binance Capital Management show large
deposits and withdrawals from and to Signature accounts for some Zhao-owned
companies, and hundreds of millions of dollars have been transferred.
BIFINITY UAB TRANSFERS BILLIONS OF DOLLARS TO BINANCE
COMPANIES
a.
Bifinity UAB (fka Binance UAB) is a company located in
Lithuania and beneficially owned by Zhao. The account opening documents
state that Bifinity UAB is in the business of “provid[ing] revenue collection for
Binance operators” conducting business in “Germany, UK, Netherlands and
Switzerland.” The listed signatories on Bifinity accounts include Guangying
Chen, and the account was opened by someone from Binance.com.11
b.
Between 2020 and 2022, Bifinity UAB paid $6.5 billion to a
Binance Holdings Limited account. In 2021, that Binance Holdings Limited
account received $3 billion from Bifinity and $1.8 billion from WorldPay,12
making up the majority of deposits for the year. That money was transferred
in 2021 out of Binance Holdings Limited to Merit Peak in direct wires for $2.5
billion and transferred $4.8 billion to another Binance Holdings account at
Silvergate, which paid Merit Peak another $3.7 billion.
13
SIGB-H-0001-00000063.
12
WorldPay is a payments processing company that purports to provide Crypto
trading platforms with the ability to move fiat money in and out of cryptocurrency.
[https://www.protocol.com/fintech/worldpay-crypto-payments]. WorldPay paid
Binance Holdings Limited $1.76 billion in 2021.
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 14 of 27
2021 Significant movements of money
between Zhao-owned entities
Select
Deposits
Select
Withdrawals
Binance Holdings Limited Signature
Bank Account
From Bifinity UAB Signature Bank Account $3,012,000,000
From Worldpay B.V.
$1,859,393,757
To Binance Holdings Limited Silvergate
Bank Account
$4,879,000,000
To Merit Peak Silvergate Account
$2,586,980,000
Binance Holdings Limited Silvergate
Bank
From Binance Holdings Limited Signature
Bank
To Merit Peak Silvergate Bank Account
c.
$4,880,495,434
$3,735,000,000
In 2022, Bifinity transferred another $3.5 billion to the same
Binance Holdings Limited account. $1.2 billion was transferred to an account
held by Swipewallet EU OU, another Zhao-owned company. Bifinity sent
another $304 million directly to Swipewallet. Swipewallet thereafter sent $1.5
billion in outgoing FX wires, in which USD is converted into a foreign currency
before transmitting to the beneficiary.
d.
As for the rest of the money transferred by Bifinity, Binance
Holdings Limited distributed approximately $911 million to other Binance
Holdings accounts, $697 million to Binance Capital Management, and more
than $415 million to other Zhao-owned companies. One of those Zhou-owned
entities thereafter paid $62.5 million to a personal account held by Zhao, and
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 15 of 27
in mid-March 2023 paid almost $47 million to a company beneficially owned by
Guangying Chen. On March 14, 2023, that account wired $29,613,891.93 to an
account held by Binance AP Holdings which was then wired out to the
company owned by Guangying Chen that same day, transfers that are
summarized here:
2022 Significant movements of money
between Zhao-owned entities
Select
Deposits
Select
Withdrawals
Binance Holdings Limited Signature
Bank Account
From Bifinity UAB Signature Bank
Account
To Swipewallet Eu Ou Signature Bank
Account
$3,534,897,037
$1,237,000,000
To Binance Holdings Limited Accounts
‐
Binance Holdings Limited
Silvergate Bank Account
$463,000,000
‐
Binance Holdings Limited
Signature Bank Account
448,000,000
‐
Sub-total
$911,000,000
To Binance Capital Management Co. Ltd.
Signature Bank Account
697,000,000
To Zhao-owned companies
‐
Binance Investments Co. Ltd.
Signature Bank Account
162,000,000
‐
Prime Link Management Limited
Signature Bank Account
$85,000,000
‐
Binance Holdings (IE) Limited
Signature Bank Account
$57,000,000
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 16 of 27
2022 Significant movements of money
between Zhao-owned entities
Select
Deposits
Select
Withdrawals
‐
Binance Technologies Limited
Signature Bank Account
$27,000,000
‐
Binance (Services) Holdings
Limited Signature Bank Account
$27,000,000
‐
Swipewallet EU OU Signature
Bank Account
$23,400,000
‐
Binance Technologies Limited
Signature Bank Account
$20,000,000
‐
Other
$13,695,750
‐
Sub-total
$415,095,750
Swipewallet EU OU Signature Bank
Account
From Binance Holdings Limited
Signature Bank
$1,273,000,000
From Bifinity UAB Silvergate Bank
Account
$304,000,000
To Outgoing FX Wire
$1,575,816,134
Binance Capital Management Co.
Ltd. Signature Bank Account
(includes select 2023 withdrawals
totaling $79,089,058*)
From Binance Holdings Limited
Signature Bank Account
$697,000,000
To Zhao Changpeng Signature Bank
Account ($60m in 2022 and $2.5m in
2023)
$62,500,000*
To Flowbank SA FFC Binary Technology
Development PTE Ltd (a company
beneficially owned by Guangying Chen)
$46,975,166*
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 17 of 27
2022 Significant movements of money
between Zhao-owned entities
Select
Deposits
To Binance (AP) Holding Limited
Signature Bank Account; further
transferred from Binance (AP) Holdings
Limited on March 14, 2023 to Flowbank
SA FFC FFC Binary Technology
Development PTE Ltd (a company
beneficially owned by Guangying Chen)
Select
Withdrawals
$29,613,892*
BINANCE COMMINGLED FUNDS AT MERIT PEAK FOR FURTHER TRANSFER
TO PAXOS
12.
Millions of dollars from Binance related accounts were commingled in
Merit Peak’s accounts. For example, in 2021, funds from Key Vision ($11.05 billion),
Prime Trust ($1.1 billion) (through BAM Trading) and Bifinity UAB ($6.3 billion)
(through Binance Holdings Limited) were transferred to Merit Peak and Merit Peak
transferred all of that money as part of its transfers of almost $20 billion to a foreign
affiliate of Paxos in 2021, summarized as follows:
2021 Merit Peak Select Account
Activity
Select Deposits
Select Withdrawals
Merit Peak Silvergate Bank Account
From Key Vision Development Limited
$ 11,054,700,000
From Binance Holdings Limited
$ 6,321,980,000
From BAM Trading Services Inc.
$1,154,753,502
To Paxos Global PTE Ltd
$19,975,961,032
LARGE AMOUNTS OF MONEY MOVE ACROSS BINANCE AND ZHAO-OWNED
BANK ACCOUNTS
13.
The transactions in many of the Binance or Zhao-owned company
accounts held at Silvergate Bank and Signature Bank show large amounts of money
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 18 of 27
flowing in and out of the accounts. The large incoming credits are followed by
outgoing debits within days, with the result that the accounts maintain a relatively
much lower balance at month’s beginning and end.
14.
For example, in one Silvergate Binance Holdings 2022 account
statement, money is credited monthly from another Binance Holdings account,
accounting for most of monthly credits, and most of those credits are debited to
Binance Capital Management Limited and Binance Switzerland in interbank
transfers. In February 2022, for example, the account has a beginning balance of
$7.6M and an ending balance of $7.7M, but in that month $20 million was deposited
from another Binance Holdings account, $11M was wired to Binance Switzerland AG,
and $6M was wired to Binance Capital Management, as summarized here:
Feb 2022 Binance Holdings Limited Silvergate
Bank Account
Deposits
From Binance Holdings Limited
Withdrawals
$20,000,000
To Binance (Switzerland) AG
$11,000,000
To Binance Capital Management Co Ltd
$6,000,000
Other
$94,478
$2,944,633
Total
$20,094,478
$19,944,633
15.
Month
This pattern of money flow repeats over months, as summarized here:
Op Bal U$
Credits #
Credits US$
Debits #
Debits US$
Cl Bal US$
Jun‐19
$0.00
2
$500,100.00
4
$10,100.00
$489,990.00
Jul‐19
$489,990.00
1
$1,000,000.00
18
$984,795.78
$505,194.22
Aug‐19
$505,194.22
0
$0.00
30
$285,127.80
$220,066.42
Sep‐19
$220,066.42
4
$1,234,385.00
78
$880,946.78
$573,504.64
Oct‐19
$573,504.64
8
$1,017,019.00
38
$1,221,165.05
$369,358.59
Nov‐19
$369,358.59
6
$2,029,321.10
126
$1,414,107.41
$984,572.28
Dec‐19
$984,572.28
14
$843,123.60
86
$1,118,487.47
$709,208.41
Jan‐20
$709,208.41
32
$4,125,860.47
110
$2,393,223.98
$2,441,844.90
Feb‐20
$2,441,844.90
24
$13,198,338.39
128
$3,269,227.65
$12,370,955.64
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 19 of 27
Month
Op Bal U$
Credits #
Credits US$
Debits #
Debits US$
Cl Bal US$
Mar‐20
$12,370,955.64
38
$38,782,117.78
116
$38,403,462.96
$12,749,610.46
Apr‐20
$12,749,610.46
32
$37,816,051.50
104
$33,842,419.03
$16,723,242.93
May‐20
$16,723,242.93
29
$15,676,090.45
106
$19,467,858.76
$12,931,474.62
Jun‐20
$12,931,474.62
90
$40,970,092.70
104
$20,622,814.43
$33,278,752.89
Jul‐20
$33,278,752.89
80
$49,078,856.96
122
$24,545,274.51
$57,812,335.34
Aug‐20
$57,812,335.34
68
$96,371,547.65
145
$93,282,559.04
$60,901,323.95
Sep‐20
$60,901,323.95
44
$123,915,287.67
116
$95,746,400.45
$89,070,211.17
Oct‐20
$89,070,211.17
31
$55,147,022.33
166
$20,301,712.96
$123,915,520.54
Nov‐20
$123,915,520.54
35
$62,021,156.50
146
$81,150,012.04
$104,786,665.00
Dec‐20
$104,786,665.00
20
$91,943,354.54
175
$129,090,458.91
$67,639,560.63
Jan‐21
$67,639,560.03
26
$183,316,090.57
143
$182,693,697.50
$68,261,953.70
Feb‐21
$68,261,953.70
22
$156,404,925.86
111
$174,525,739.29
$50,141,140.27
Mar‐21
$50,141,140.27
13
$445,542,017.62
157
$390,911,068.29
$104,772,089.60
Apr‐21
$104,772,089.60
13
$730,177,804.24
181
$727,463,722.90
$107,486,170.94
May‐21
$107,486,170.94
19
$607,146,622.44
155
$699,651,009.08
$14,981,784.30
Jun‐21
$14,981,784.30
22
$1,345,148,277.92
190
$1,356,483,954.81
$3,646,107.41
Jul‐21
$3,646,107.41
11
$689,091,808.59
175
$653,516,941.58
$39,220,974.42
Aug‐21
$39,220,974.42
10
$201,614,930.58
141
$194,182,505.70
$46,653,399.30
Sep‐21
$46,653,399.30
8
$131,746,373.38
138
$162,680,683.28
$15,719,089.40
Oct‐21
$15,719,089.40
14
$182,695,791.41
141
$176,397,036.13
$22,017,844.68
$14,189,579.02
Nov‐21
$22,017,844.68
12
$170,671,158.88
124
$178,499,424.54
Dec‐21
$14,189,579.02
20
$213,074,672.89
112
$220,832,010.62
$6,432,241.29
Jan‐22
$6,432,241.29
8
$125,131,745.39
95
$123,952,326.66
$7,611,660.02
Feb‐22
$7,611,660.02
5
$20,094,477.98
85
$19,944,633.00
$7,761,505.00
Mar‐22
$7,761,505.00
10
$63,055,614.46
118
$68,472,212.11
$2,344,907.35
Apr‐22
$2,344,907.35
8
$30,082,889.11
71
$26,153,168.03
$6,274,628.43
May‐22
$6,274,628.43
6
$20,029,852.77
96
$25,375,756.65
$928,724.55
Jun‐22
$928,724.55
7
$30,117,791.61
86
$25,600,996.25
$5,445,519.91
Jul‐22
$5,445,519.91
5
$75,001,495.75
70
$72,794,948.93
$7,652,066.73
Aug‐22
$7,652,066.73
4
$35,029,287.89
109
$33,437,711.77
$9,243,642.85
Sep‐22
$9,243,642.85
9
$30,207,449.20
114
$30,444,908.01
$9,006,184.04
Oct‐22
$9,006,184.04
4
$35,006,000.00
105
$31,721,664.67
$12,290,519.37
Nov‐22
$12,290,519.37
10
$23,711,567.49
66
$35,520,037.16
$482,049.70
Dec‐22
$482,049.70
13
$42,446,512.27
56
$42,533,743.53
$394,818.44
Jan‐23
$394,818.44
14
$26,595,081.18
50
$26,833,171.71
$156,727.91
Feb‐23
$156,727.91
15
$22,171,640.58
38
$22,323,256.39
$5,112.10
16.
At times the amounts being credited and debited during a single month
amounts to movement of more than a billion dollars. For example, in July 2021, one
Signature Bank Binance Holdings account shows a starting balance of $468 million,
deposits of $1 billion, withdrawals of $1.3 billion, and an ending balance of $179
million. Incoming wires come from WorldPay and are paid out to Merit Peak,
19 |
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 20 of 27
another Binance Holdings account and other assorted payments in wires ranging
from $10 million to $100 million increments.
July 2021 Binance Holdings Limited
Signature Bank Account
Deposits
From Wallet ID:xxxx
$561,043,603
From Wallet ID: xxxx
$265,807,069
From WORLDPAY B.V.
$169,925,973
Withdrawals
$29,999,985
From UAB FINANSINES PASLAUGOS CONTIS
To Binance Holdings Limited Silvergate Bank
Account
$689,000,000
To Merit Peak Limited Silvergate Bank
$569,980,000
To UAB FINANSINES PASLAUGOS CONTIS
$30,000,000
To Amazon Web Services, Inc. ACCT
$15,000,000
To Stifel Bank
$10,877,039
$1,026,776,630
Total
17.
$1,314,857,039
A monthly summary of this Binance Holdings Limited account shows
the following:
Month
Op Bal U$
Credits #
Credits US$
Debits #
Debits US$
Cl Bal US$
Mar‐20
$0.00
0
$0.00
0
$0.00
$0.00
Apr‐20
$0.00
3
$2,010,000.00
0
$0.00
$2,010,000.00
May‐20
$2,010,000.00
0
$0.00
0
$0.00
$2,010,000.00
Jun‐20
$2,010,000.00
6
$30,441.41
4
$7,192.42
$2,033,248.99
Jul‐20
$2,033,248.99
17
$1,886,088.85
0
$0.00
$3,919,337.44
Aug‐20
$3,919,337.84
20
$12,844,171.94
0
$0.00
$16,763,509.78
Sep‐20
$16,763,509.78
42
$65,278,772.49
8
$65,500,000.00
$16,542,282.27
Oct‐20
$16,542,282.27
26
$39,050,895.54
4
$30,000,100.00
$25,593,077.81
Nov‐20
$25,593,077.81
24
$61,431,540.62
3
$30,000,000.00
$57,024,618.43
Dec‐20
$57,024,618.43
25
$157,424,176.73
13
$119,600,200.00
$94,848,595.16
Jan‐21
$94,848,595.16
23
$229,631,928.69
17
$170,000,000.00
$154,480,523.85
Feb‐21
$154,480,523.85
20
$215,548,479.94
8
$120,000,000.00
$250,029,003.79
Mar‐21
$250,029,003.79
25
$290,254,504.27
6
$440,000,000.00
$100,283,508.56
Apr‐21
$100,283,508.56
24
$715,253,589.87
7
$700,000,000.00
$115,537,098.43
May‐21
$115,537,098.43
20
$984,363,749.60
11
$608,040,407.68
$491,860,440.35
20 |
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 21 of 27
Month
Op Bal U$
Credits #
Credits US$
Debits #
Debits US$
Cl Bal US$
Jun‐21
$491,860,440.35
24
$1,276,087,954.04
15
$1,300,000,000.00
$467,948,394.39
Jul‐21
$467,948,394.39
32
$1,026,776,629.74
16
$1,314,857,039.46
$179,867,984.67
Aug‐21
$179,867,984.67
20
$595,678,358.63
14
$770,736,128.84
$4,810,214.46
Sep‐21
$4,810,214.46
18
$1,547,000,000.00
24
$1,546,000,000.00
$5,810,214.46
Oct‐21
$5,810,214.46
8
$460,000,000.00
16
$455,000,000.00
$10,810,214.46
Nov‐21
$10,810,214.46
9
$290,000,000.00
14
$294,000,100.00
$6,810,114.46
Dec‐21
$6,810,114.46
11
$285,000,000.00
12
$290,000,000.00
$1,810,114.46
Jan‐22
$1,810,114.46
9
$235,000,000.00
14
$234,000,000.00
$2,810,114.46
Feb‐22
$2,810,114.46
11
$230,000,000.00
17
$228,000,000.00
$4,810,114.46
Mar‐22
$4,810,114.46
12
$325,000,000.00
26
$328,050,000.00
$1,760,114.46
Apr‐22
$1,760,114.48
12
$374,000,000.00
16
$374,200,000.00
$1,560,114.46
May‐22
$1,560,114.46
16
$1,105,359,334.17
Jun‐22
$830,869,448.63
Jul‐22
$636,659,448.63
1
Aug‐22
$418,961,678.63
Sep‐22
$153,406,688.55
17
$276,050,000.00
$830,869,448.63
22
$194,210,000.00
$636,659,448.63
$2,230.00
15
$217,700,000.00
$418,961,678.63
1
$760.00
24
$265,555,750.08
$153,406,688.55
2
$446,330,382.26
27
$345,200,000.00
$254,537,070.81
THE WIND DOWN AND TRANSFER OF FUNDS
18.
On January 1, 2023, eight Binance/Zhao-owned companies had $58.7
million on deposit. During that same time frame, $840 million was deposited into,
and $899 million was withdrawn, from those accounts. At the end of March, those
accounts had a zero balance except for one account with $180,000. Between January
and March 2023, multiple Binance accounts paid Binary Technology Development
Private Limited more than $162 million in offshore wires, as summarized here:
Beneficiary FI - Flowbank SA
London FFIC Binary
Technology Development PTE
LTD
Paying Entity
US$
BINANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CO
$46,975,166
BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
$45,000,000
BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
$37,945,943
BINANCE (AP) HOLDINGS LIMITED
$29,613,892
21 |
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23 |
Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 22 of 27
Beneficiary FI - Flowbank SA
London FFIC Binary
Technology Development PTE
LTD
Paying Entity
US$
BINANCE HOLDINGS (IE) LIMITED
$1,686,560
BINANCE (SERVICES) HOLDINGS
$1,122,835
BINANCE INVESTMENTS CO. LTD
$2,200
$162,346,596
19.
As of May 27, 2023 all of these accounts have been closed or have a $0
balance.
I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the United States of
America that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed on June 5, 2023 in Washington, D.C.
______________________________
Sachin Verma
22 |
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Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 23 of 27
Attachment 1
Bank Account Activity in select Binance related accounts at Silvergate Bank and Signature Bank
Bank
Entity
Silvergate Bank BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
Silvergate Bank BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
Account
Deposits # Deposits US$
Withdrawals # Withdrawals US$ First Transaction Date Last Transaction Date
xxxxxx6709
866
$6,270,981,606
4,845
$6,270,976,494
6/13/2019
2/22/2023
34
$146,203,978
26
$146,203,978
6/21/2019
8/24/2020
xxxxxx6717
$6,417,185,584
$6,417,180,472
Signature Bank BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
Signature Bank BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
xxxxxx5685
xxxxxx7894
464
31
TOTAL ‐ BINANCE HOLDINGS LIMITED
$11,795,340,667
$464,452,500
$12,259,793,167
393
291
$18,676,978,750
$11,513,836,918
$463,936,859
$11,977,773,777
4/27/2020
12/17/2021
10/28/2022
10/27/2022
$18,394,954,249
Silvergate Bank BINANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CO LTD
xxxxxx1220
145
$484,131,038
2,080
$483,131,038
2/24/2020
2/22/2023
Signature Bank Binance Capital Management Co. LTD
Signature Bank Binance Capital Management Co. LTD
xxxxxx7217
xxxxxx7908
11
61
$17,196,736
$904,981,456
$922,178,192
150
308
$17,196,736
$904,981,456
$922,178,192
8/13/2021
12/29/2021
1/25/2023
3/20/2023
TOTAL ‐ BINANCE CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CO. LTD
$1,406,309,230
$1,405,309,230
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
xxxxxx7846
xxxxxx4563
xxxxxx9810
xxxxxx7853
47
339
6
21
$276,818,473
$260,852,762
$9,500,000
$586
$547,171,821
30
2,801
6
83
$276,818,473
$260,852,762
$9,500,000
$586
$547,171,821
3/22/2022
4/30/2019
1/22/2020
8/17/2022
2/3/2023
2/22/2023
7/20/2020
2/22/2023
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC
xxxxxx0684
xxxxxx8310
xxxxxx3338
xxxxxx3346
24
34
2
1
$336,763,392
$13,436,798
$453
$92
$350,200,735
24
316
1
1
$336,094,401
$12,704,912
$453
$92
$348,799,857
5/24/2022
1/24/2023
2/3/2023
2/22/2023
4/4/2023
4/5/2023
3/30/2023
3/30/2023
7/2/2020
8/26/2021
8/26/2021
12/30/2019
1/21/2022
9/22/2021
12/30/2019
2/21/2023
2/22/2023
3/6/2023
2/22/2023
2/9/2023
3/6/2023
2/3/2023
TOTAL ‐ BAM MANAGEMENT US HOLDINGS INC.
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
Silvergate Bank
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC. SEN ACCOUNT
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
$897,372,556
xxxxxx3432
xxxxxx1295
xxxxxx6245
xxxxxx1113
xxxxxx7416
xxxxxx1377
xxxxxx1121
22,629
17,886
904
979
259
7
2
$10,069,945,157
$625,601,386
$479,138,011
$463,137,117
$33,718,466
$6,750,000
$1,000,100
$895,971,678
22,989
12,260
14,410
5,877
7
3
‐
$10,069,945,157
$625,601,386
$479,138,011
$463,137,117
$33,718,466
$83,192
$0 |
|
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25 |
Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 24 of 27
Silvergate Bank BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
xxxxxx3424
2
$526
$11,679,290,764
4
$526
$11,671,623,856
9/29/2020
2/3/2023
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
Signature Bank
xxxxxx5315
xxxxxx2547
xxxxxx2555
xxxxxx5323
xxxxxx5331
xxxxxx7211
xxxxxx6907
28
135
208
185
7
4
2
$230,931,536
$191,814,339
$45,404,285
$30,888,393
$15,139,830
$6,005,270
$1,238,101
$521,421,755
382
243
4
238
5
2
1
$229,250,897
$187,670,282
$39,100,000
$27,789,032
$15,139,593
$5,270
$238,001
$499,193,075
11/25/2019
10/21/2022
7/27/2022
5/31/2022
5/31/2022
11/1/2022
12/12/2019
4/5/2023
4/5/2023
4/4/2023
4/4/2023
4/4/2023
4/4/2023
4/4/2023
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
BAM TRADING SERVICES INC. (Collateral Account)
TOTAL ‐ BAM TRADING SERVICES INC.
$12,200,712,519
$12,170,816,931
Silvergate Bank Merit Peak Limited
Silvergate Bank Merit Peak Limited
xxxxxx5271
xxxxxx5263
1,122
230
$21,947,605,072
$287,729,139
$22,235,334,211
882
190
$21,947,605,072
$287,729,139
$22,235,334,211
4/18/2019
5/20/2019
12/8/2021
12/7/2021
Signature Bank MERIT PEAK LIMITED
xxxxxx3512
1
$100
1
$100
5/6/2021
2/17/2023
TOTAL ‐ MERIT PEAK LIMITED
$22,235,334,311
$22,235,334,311
Silvergate Bank KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
Silvergate Bank KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
xxxxxx5981
xxxxxx6500
7,323
197,206
$11,288,369,703
$2,086,776,079
$13,375,145,782
408
43,183
$11,288,369,703
$2,086,776,079
$13,375,145,782
9/30/2020
10/16/2020
6/18/2021
7/23/2021
Signature Bank KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
Signature Bank KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
Signature Bank KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
xxxxxx6221
xxxxxx9952
xxxxxx6795
512,239
1
9
$5,366,444,576
$500
$250,017,808
$5,616,462,884
134,836
‐
17
$5,366,444,576
$0
$250,000,000
$5,616,444,576
8/10/2021
8/19/2020
1/4/2022
2/13/2023
8/19/2020
4/13/2022
TOTAL ‐ KEY VISION DEVELOPMENT LIMITED
$18,991,608,666
$18,991,590,358
Silvergate Bank SIGMA CHAIN AG
xxxxxx6683
168
493,632,676
664
493,627,065
6/13/2019
2/22/2023
Silvergate Bank BINANCE (SWITZERLAND) AG
xxxxxx6667
135
$308,644,449
702
$308,644,448
6/13/2019
2/22/2023
* Deposits and withdrawals totals include data up to March 31, 2023 |
|
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26 |
Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 25 of 27
Attachment 2
Select Information from Silvergate Bank Account Opening and Corporate Documents
Entity
Binance Holdings
Limited
Binance Capital
Management
Company Limited
BAM Management US
Holdings, Inc.
Corporate
Domicile
Delaware
British Virgin
Islands
Accounts
xxxxxx6709
xxxxxx6717 (SEN)
xxxxxx1220
Beneficial Owner
Changpeng Zhao
Changpeng Zhao
Bank Accounts
Principal Officers* Signatory*
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Delaware
xxxxxx7846
xxxxxx4563
xxxxxx9810 (SEN)
xxxxxx7853
BAM Management Wei Zhou
Company Limited
BAM Trading Services, Delaware
Inc.
xxxxxx3432 (SEN)
xxxxxx1295
xxxxxx6245
xxxxxx1113
xxxxxx7416
xxxxxx1377
xxxxxx1121
xxxxxx3424
BAM Management Guangying Chen
US Holdings, Inc.
Binance Switzerland
AG
Merit Peak Limited
xxxxxx6667
xxxxxx6675 (SEN)
xxxxxx5271 (SEN)
xxxxxx5263
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Leslie Tam
Vincent Kwok
Guangying Chen
Guangying Chen
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Sigma Chain
Switzerland
British Virgin
Islands
Switzerland
Key Vision
Seychelles
Development Limited
xxxxxx6683
xxxxxx6691 (SEN)
xxxxxx5981 (SEN)
xxxxxx6500
Changpeng Zhao
Changpeng Zhao
* At least for one of several acocunts and for some points during the relevant period
Wei Zhou
Catherine Coley
Joshua Sroge
William Plon
Brian Shroder
Jasmine Yoonjung
Lee
Guangying Chen
Jasmine Yoonjung
Lee
Brian Walker
Shroder
Catherine Coley
Elaine Stone
Joshua Sroge
William Plon
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen |
|
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27 |
Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 26 of 27
Attachment 3
Select Information from Signature Bank Account Opening and Corporate Documents
Entity
Binance Holdings
Limited
Corporate
Domicile
Accounts
Cayman Islands xxxxxx5685
xxxxxx7894
xxxxxx5693
British Virgin
xxxxxx7908
Islands
xxxxxx7217
Binance Capital
Management
Company Limited
BAM Management US Delaware
Holdings, Inc.
BAM Trading Services, Delaware
Inc.
xxxxxx0684
xxxxxx8310
xxxxxx3338
xxxxxx3346
xxxxxx5315
xxxxxx2547
xxxxxx2555
xxxxxx5323
xxxxxx5331
xxxxxx7211
xxxxxx6907
Beneficial Owner
Changpeng Zhao
Principal Officers* Bank Accounts Signatory*
Guangying Chen
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit NG
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit NG
Changpeng Zhao
William Plon
Jasmine Lee
Brian Shroder
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Catherine Coley
William Plon
Jasmine Lee
Bifinity UAB (fka
Binance UAB)
Lithuania
xxxxxx9360
xxxxxx7924
xxxxxx8615
xxxxxx8381
Changpeng Zhao
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit NG
Saulius Galatiltis
Merit Peak Limited
British Virgin
Islands
Seychelles
xxxxxx3512
xxxxxx3520
xxxxxx6221
xxxxxx9952
xxxxxx6795
xxxxxx7878
xxxxxx7886
xxxxxx7319
xxxxxx7327
xxxxxx7993
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Changpeng Zhao
(80%)
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
Joselito Lizarondo
Changpeng Zhao
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
xxxxxx1441
Guangying Chen
Seychelles
xxxxxx2361
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
Guangying Chen
Virgin Islands
(UK)
xxxxxx7225
xxxxxx7916
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit NG
xxxxxx7139
Changpeng Zhao
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
xxxxxx2030
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit NG
xxxxxx4989
Changpeng Zhao
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
xxxxxx8000
Changpeng Zhao
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
Key Vision
Development Limited
SWIPEWALLET EU OU Estonia
Cyber Shaft Enterprise
Limited
Binary Technology
Development PTE
Limited
Binance Investment
Company Limited
Prime Link
Management Limited
Virgin Islands
(UK)
Singapore
Binance Holdings (IE) Ireland
Limited
Binance Technologies Ireland
Limited
Binance (Services)
Ireland
Holdings Limited
Binance (AP) Holdings Ireland
Limited |
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28 |
Case 1:23-cv-01599 Document 21 Filed 06/07/23 Page 27 of 27
Binance Asia Services Singapore
Pte Ltd
xxxxxx6693
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
Binance Canada Asset Canada
Management Inc
xxxxxx9031
xxxxxx9325
Changpeng Zhao
Binance Canada
Capital Markets Inc
Canada
Changpeng Zhao
Binance Canada
Holdings Limited
Canada
xxxxxx9058
xxxxxx0912
xxxxxx9333
xxxxxx9066
xxxxxx9341
Binance Canada
Limited
Canada
xxxxxx9368
xxxxxx9074
Changpeng Zhao
Binance (AD) Limited UAE
xxxxxx7814
Changpeng Zhao
Binance FZE
xxxxxx8934
Changpeng Zhao
xxxxxx9795
Changpeng Zhao
xxxxxx0808
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Lawrence Trong Loung Truong
Susan Scullion
Guangying Chen
Lawrence Trong Loung Truong
Susan Scullion
Guangying Chen
Lawrence Trong Loung Truong
Susan Scullion
Guangying Chen
Lawrence Trong Loung Truong
Susan Scullion
Guangying Chen
Dominic Longman
Guangying Chen
Alexander Chehade
Guangying Chen
Vishal Sacheendran
Guangying Chen
Chaintecs Consulting Singapore
Singapore Private
Limited
xxxxxx1433
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Kaiser Ying Kit Ng
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
Infozone Technologies Singapore
Private Limited
xxxxxx1277
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
Tornado Singapore
Technologies Private
Limited
Singapore
xxxxxx0350
Changpeng Zhao
(80%)
Guangying Chen
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
BN KZ Technologies
Limited
Kazakhstan
xxxxxx8810
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Anton Keen
Cyper Technologies
SDN BHD
Malaysia
xxxxxx0378
Changpeng Zhao
Guangying Chen
Adrian Rhui Keong
Darren Makarem
UAE
BV Investment
UAE
Management Limited
BWIN Private Limited Singapore
Changpeng Zhao
* At least for one of several acocunts and for some points during the relevant period |
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